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How is electron gain enthalpy related to reactivity?

How is electron gain enthalpy related to reactivity?

The more amount of energy released in the chemical reaction, the more the electron gain enthalpy of the element. As the halogens display a strong affinity to reach to the stable, noble gas state, the halogens have a higher negative electron gain enthalpy.

How do you know which element has the highest ionization energy?

If you must determine which element from a list has the highest ionization energy, find the elements’ placements on the periodic table. Remember that elements near the top of the periodic table and further to the right of the periodic table have higher ionization energies.

How does ionization energy affect reactivity?

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When an atom has a higher ionization energy, it requires a lot energy to remove an electron, and the atom is stable and has a lower reactivity. When an atom has a lower ionization energy, it requires less energy to move the electron, and it is not stable and has a higher reactivity.

Which one of the above elements is most reactive metal?

The reactivity series lists metal compounds, are those at the top and bottom are most keen to react with other elements to form compounds. Less reactive metals will displace other metals from their compounds. Hence, Francium is the most reactive metal, which is option D.

What is the difference between electron gain enthalpy and ionization enthalpy?

Ionization Enthalpy (Energy) is the amount of energy required to ionise one mole of isolated atoms in the gaseous state. Electron Gain Enthalpy is the energy released when one mole of electron are added to gaseous atoms of an element.

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Are elements with higher ionization energy more reactive?

The greater the ionization energy, the more difficult it is to remove an electron. The ionization energy may be an indicator of the reactivity of an element. Elements with a low ionization energy tend to be reducing agents and form cations, which in turn combine with anions to form salts.

How do you determine the most reactive element?

The primary difference between metals is the ease with which they undergo chemical reactions. The elements toward the bottom left corner of the periodic table are the metals that are the most active in the sense of being the most reactive.

How do you know which is more reactive?

The reactivity series In a reactivity series, the most reactive element is placed at the top and the least reactive element at the bottom. More reactive metals have a greater tendency to lose electrons and form positive ions .