Why are the temperatures at the North and South Poles colder than the temperatures at the equator?

The diagram below helps to explain why the poles are colder than the Equator. The Equator has a smaller surface area so heats up quickly compared to the poles. There is less atmosphere to pass through at the Equator compared to the poles. This means more heat from the sun makes it to the surface of the Earth.

Why is it colder in the north than the south?

Northern cities are colder than southern cities in the winter because in the winter, the norther part of the northern hemisphere of the earth is farther away from the sun and the southern cities of the norther hemisphere. The reason for this difference in distance is that the earth is tilted.

Why the South Pole is colder than North Pole?

The surface of the ice sheet at the South Pole is more than 9,000 feet in elevation—more than a mile and a half above sea level. This elevation makes the South Pole much colder than the North Pole, which sits in the middle of the Arctic Ocean (National Geographic).

Is it colder near the coast Why or why not?

Water has a higher heat capacity than soil and rock, so the ocean takes much longer to heat and to cool than the land. Coastal areas will generally have more moderate temperatures than inland areas because of the heat capacity of the ocean.

Why is the southern hemisphere warmer?

The southern hemisphere is warmer than the northern hemisphere because more of its surface area is water.

Why is North Pole and South Pole?

Because Earth’s Magnetic North Pole attracts the “north” ends of other magnets, it is technically the “south pole” of the planet’s magnetic field. The magnetic poles and the geographic poles don’t line up, and the difference between them is called declination.

What is the difference between North Pole and South Pole?

The North and South poles are located at opposite ends of Earth’s axis. Besides location, another major difference between the two poles is that “the South Pole has Antarctica as a land mass, while the North Pole is located in the Arctic Ocean,” Urban said.

Why is it colder on the East Coast?

Land has a lower heat capacity than oceans, and it also heats and cools faster than oceans. During the winter, land is much colder than the oceans. When the westerly winds blow over it, the air cools substantially. Thus, the East Coast experiences extreme cold weather during the winter.

Why is the Coast warmer in the winter?

Large bodies of water, such as oceans, seas and large lakes, can affect the climate of an area. Water heats and cools more slowly than landmasses. Therefore, the coastal regions will stay cooler in summer and warmer in winter, thus creating a more moderate climate with a narrower temperature range.

Which is colder the north or south pole?

The Short Answer: Both the Arctic (North Pole) and the Antarctic (South Pole) are cold because they don’t get any direct sunlight. However, the South Pole is a lot colder than the North Pole.