How is freight density calculated?
Table of Contents
How is freight density calculated?
Measure the shipment’s dimensions: length, width, height. Multiply the measurements together (length x width x height). Divide the result by 1,728 (cubic inches per foot) to find the cubic feet of the shipment. This result is the freight density, or pounds per cubic foot (#PCF).
How is LTL density calculated?
Density is calculated by dividing the total cubic feet by total weight in pounds to get the pounds per cubic foot.
What is freight density?
Freight density is the weight of the shipment in relation to the size of the shipment. If you have a shipment that is low in density, it will have a higher classification. Denser shipments have lower classifications.
How do you calculate class?
Example of Calculating Class Width
- Find the range by subtracting the lowest point from the highest: the difference between the highest and lowest score: 98 – 52 = 46.
- Divide it by the number of classes: 46/5, = 9.2.
- Round this number up: 9.2≅ 10.
What is the density of class?
Freight class reference chart.
| Freight Density (in lbs per cubic foot) | Freight Class |
|---|---|
| 10 but less than 12 | 92.5 |
| 12 but less than 15 | 85 |
| 15 but less than 22.5 | 70 |
| 22.5 but less than 30 | 65 |
How is cargo volume calculated?
- Step 1: Calculate the volume of the air freight shipment. Volume = length x width x height.
- Step 2: Convert the imperial measurement (cubic inches) into cubic meters.
- Step 3: Finalise the volumetric weight.
- Step 4: Convert weight into kilograms.
- Step 5: Compare the gross weight with the volumetric weight.
How do you find the density of XPO Logistics?
The density equals the weight, 110 lbs (80 lbs for the carton and approximately 30 lbs for the pallet), divided by the cubic dimension, 3.54 lbs per cubic ft.
How is the factor of density applies to freight classification?
Typically, the higher the density, the lower the classification and vice versa. A good example of a high density shipment would be a pallet of bricks. Lower density shipments, or those that take up lots of space but are lightweight, are items such as ping-pong balls.
How do you calculate freight per item?
Calculating your business’s freight cost per unit is simple: just divide the total freight costs by the number of units shipped (per period, e.g. month). Your units might be weight (e.g. pounds) or simply units of product, especially if you’re shipping many of the same item.