What happened after the Byzantine Empire fell to the Ottoman Turks?

The dwindling Byzantine Empire came to an end when the Ottomans breached Constantinople’s ancient land wall after besieging the city for 55 days. The fall of the city removed what was once a powerful defense for Christian Europe against Muslim invasion, allowing for uninterrupted Ottoman expansion into eastern Europe.

What happened to the Greeks after the fall of Constantinople?

Following the fall of Constantinople, the rest of the Greek-speaking world was swiftly conquered by the Ottomans. Cyprus and Crete held out for longer, but by 1669, practically the entire Greek world was under Ottoman rule. Yet the Romaioi did not become assimilated, but miraculously maintained their distinct culture.

Was modern day Turkey part of the Byzantine Empire?

At its greatest extent, the Byzantine Empire covered much of the land surrounding the Mediterranean Sea, including what is now Italy, Greece, and Turkey along with portions of North Africa and the Middle East.

What is the Ottoman Empire now?

The Ottoman empire officially ended in 1922 when the title of Ottoman Sultan was eliminated. Turkey was declared a republic on October 29, 1923, when Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881-1938), an army officer, founded the independent Republic of Turkey.

What happened when Constantinople fell to the Ottomans?

Constantinople fell to the Ottoman Turks on May 29, 1453. The Byzantine emperor, Constantine XI Palaeologus, was last seen fighting alongside his troops on the battlements. His death gave rise to the widely disseminated legend that the emperor had turned to marble but would one day return to liberate his people.

What happened to the Byzantine Empire after 1453?

His death gave rise to the widely disseminated legend that the emperor had turned to marble but would one day return to liberate his people. By 1453 the Byzantine Empire had become but a pathetic shadow of its former glories.

What caused the growth of the Ottoman Empire?

Origin and Growth of the Ottoman Empire. After that empire broke up the Ottoman Turks began to take control of the other states belonging to the former empire and by the late 1400’s all other Turkish dynasties were controlled by the Ottoman Turks. In the early days of the Ottoman Empire, the main goal of its leaders was expansion.

Was the Ottoman Empire a continuation of the Eastern Roman Empire?

Several historians such as British historian Edward Gibbon and the Greek historian Dimitri Kitzikis have argued that after the fall of Constantinople, the Ottoman state took over the machinery of the Byzantine (Roman) state and that in essence, the Ottoman Empire was a continuation of the Eastern Roman Empire under a thin Turkish Islamic guise.