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Does Danish have masculine and feminine?

Does Danish have masculine and feminine?

In Danish there are two genders of nouns, but they aren’t “masculine” and “feminine” like other European languages. They’re called common and neuter gender, and they are inflected differently.

When did grammatical gender disappear in all dialects?

By the 11th century, the role of grammatical gender in Old English was beginning to decline. The Middle English of the 13th century was in transition to the loss of a gender system.

Is Swedish masculine or feminine?

Swedish once had three genders—masculine, feminine and neuter. Though the three-gender system is preserved in many dialects and traces of it still exist in certain expressions, masculine and feminine nouns have today merged into the common gender in the standard language.

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Why is there no masculine and feminine in English?

Originally Answered: Why doesn’t English have nouns with gender? It used to. Old English, being Germanic, had a fully comprehensive three-gender grammar. It is believed to be due to Old Norse influences, but grammatical gender in English began to disappear in the northern dialects by the 11th Century.

How is grammatical gender determined?

Depending on the language and the word, this assignment might bear some relationship with the meaning of the noun (e.g. “woman” is usually feminine), or may be arbitrary. In a few languages, the gender assignment of nouns is solely determined by their meaning or attributes, like biological sex, humanness, or animacy.

What is the grammatical term for singular and plural?

A singular noun names one person, place, thing, or idea, while a plural noun names more than one person, place, thing, or idea. Singular nouns ending in ‘s’, ‘ss’, ‘sh’, ‘ch’, ‘x’, or ‘z’ need an ‘es’ at the end to become plural. Some nouns are the same in both their singular and plural forms.

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What are the genders of Danish and Swedish nouns?

Historically, nouns in standard Danish and Swedish, like other Germanic languages, had one of three grammatical genders: masculine, feminine, or neuter. Over time the feminine and masculine genders merged into a common gender.

Is there a common gender in Swedish?

Over time the feminine and masculine genders merged into a common gender. A common gender is also partly used in some variants of Dutch, but in Dutch the merge is incomplete, with some vestiges in pronouns. Swedish also has deviations from a complete common gender.

Can Sweden add a third class of gender-neutral pronouns?

As a solution some feminists in Sweden have proposed to add a third class of gender-neutral pronouns for people. This is used in some places in Sweden. The Danish translation is added in parentheses, but is not actually used, and lacks objective and possessive versions.

Does the definite article go before or after in Danish?

West of the red line the definite article goes before the word as in English or German; east of the line it takes the form of a suffix. In standard Danish and Swedish, nouns have two grammatical genders, and pronouns have the same two grammatical genders in addition to two natural genders similar to English .