Who were the first people to live in Vietnam?

The history of Vietnam can be traced back to around 20,000 years ago, as the first modern humans arrived and settled on this land, known as the Hoabinhians, which can be traced back to the modern-day Negritos.

When was Vietnam first inhabited?

First Settlements According to archaeological data, Vietnam was home to nomadic hunter-gatherers for millennia. The first settled societies, however, appeared sometime between 2000 and 1400 BCE along the Red River and Ma Rivers of what is now northern Vietnam.

What was Vietnam before Vietnam?

Starting in 1054, Vietnam was called Đại Việt (Great Viet). “Annam”, which originated as a Chinese name in the seventh century, was the common name of the country during the colonial period. Nationalist writer Phan Bội Châu revived the name “Vietnam” in the early 20th century.

Was Vietnam a Chinese colony?

For over thousands of years, China ruled over Vietnam from 111 B.C. — 980 A.D. During the period, many Chinese culture wonders influenced the small country of the world. During the first Chinese conquest in 111 B.C., the Han Dynasty conquered the south and expanded its territorial dominance.

Who controlled Vietnam before the war?

In 1858 the French came to Vietnam. In 1893 the French incorporated Vietnam into French Indochina. France continued to rule until it was defeated by communist forces led by Ho Chi Minh in 1954. The country became divided into Communist North Vietnam and the anti-Communist South.

What was Vietnam before the war?

Before World War Two Vietnam had been part of the French Empire. During World War Two it had been invaded by Japan. Ho Chi Minh was the leader of the Vietminh, a resistance army which fought for Vietnamese independence. After World War Two Ho Chi Minh captured Hanoi in 1945 and declared Vietnam independent.

Where did the earliest Vietnamese people come from?

Historians believe that the earliest Vietnamese people gradually moved from the Indonesian archipelago through the Malay Peninsula and Thailand until they settled on the edges of the Red River in the Tonkin Delta.

Why are Vietnamese people more likely to cluster with Northeast Asians?

The study said that the likely reason for Vietnamese people more probably clustering with Northeast Asians was genetic drift and distinct founder populations. The study said that the alternative reason for Vietnamese people more probably clustering with Northeast Asians is a recent range expansion from South China.

What is the official name of Vietnamese people?

Vietnamese people. They are the majority ethnic group of Vietnam, comprising 86\% of the population at the 1999 census, and are officially known as Kinh to distinguish them from other ethnic groups in Vietnam. The earliest recorded name for the ancient Vietnamese people appears as Lạc .

Who did the North Vietnamese fight against in the Vietnam War?

The North Vietnamese People’s Army of Vietnam and the South Vietnam-based Việt Cộng guerrilla fought against the military of South Vietnam (by then the Republic of Vietnam) and were backed by their communist allies, mainly China and the Soviet Union.