Why do people put apostrophes in last names?

Adding an apostrophe makes the last name possessive, which is unnecessary in this case. Depending on the last letter of the name, simply add –s or –es. Signing a card, “Happy holidays from the Smiths!” correctly includes the entire family in the message’s sentiment.

What is an apostrophe in a surname?

When it comes to showing possession, to make most surnames possessive, simply add an apostrophe and an “s.” For showing family possession with surnames that are plural and possessive, make the name plural first by adding an “s” and then add an apostrophe to make them possessive. • The Smiths’ car was parked illegally.

Does O’Brien always have an apostrophe?

For the record, it’s Sarah O’Brien, with a capital B. Names that begin with “O’ ” are common in Ireland and among people of Irish ancestry anywhere: O’Neill, O’Reilly, O’Malley, etc. English learners should expect to see them frequently in literature. They are always written with a capital letter after the apostrophe.

What does the apostrophe in Irish names mean?

The apostrophe is a reminder of the forced identity change the Irish had to endure because of British rule and emigration. With this in mind, many people of Irish descent feel strongly about the dash in their surname, as it holds important significance in their heritage.

When addressing a family is there an apostrophe?

Apostrophes are used to show possession. Your family last name on its own is not possessive. You would say We are the Smiths. You would not say We are the Smith’s House.

Do people have apostrophes in their names?

Some name have apostrophes because they mean from a certain area or family. My name, O’Neill, is from the Irish. O means of. Other than that reason, no apostrophes should be used unless it represents possession.

How do you make last names plural?

How to Pluralize Last Names

1. Rule #1: A last name is always written out in its entirety.
2. Rule #2: You never need an apostrophe when signing or addressing cards.
3. If the name ends in s, z, ch, or sh, add es.
4. If the name ends in x, add es—unless the x is silent.

Why is there an apostrophe in O Reilly?

Originally, it was an O with an acute accent, i.e. Ó. Thus, Ó Néill. That means “Niall’s grandson” – the word ó means (among other things) grandson or descendant in Irish. But people who forgot their Irish language or did not know how to write it interpreted it as an apostrophe.