What can I study in the abdomen?

abdominal pain or distention (enlargement) abnormal liver function. enlarged abdominal organ. kidney stones….Abdominal ultrasound imaging is performed to evaluate the:

• kidneys.
• liver.
• gallbladder.
• bile ducts.
• pancreas.
• spleen.
• abdominal aorta and other blood vessels of the abdomen.

What do you know about the anatomy of the abdomen?

The abdomen contains all the digestive organs, including the stomach, small and large intestines, pancreas, liver, and gallbladder. These organs are held together loosely by connecting tissues (mesentery) that allow them to expand and to slide against each other. The abdomen also contains the kidneys and spleen.

What is the abdominal mainly used for?

The abdominal muscles support the trunk, allow movement and hold organs in place by regulating internal abdominal pressure. The deep abdominal muscles, together with muscles in the back, make up your ‘core’ muscles and help keep your body stable and balanced, and protects your spine.

What are the anatomical boundaries of the abdomen?

abdominal cavity, largest hollow space of the body. Its upper boundary is the diaphragm, a sheet of muscle and connective tissue that separates it from the chest cavity; its lower boundary is the upper plane of the pelvic cavity. Vertically it is enclosed by the vertebral column and the abdominal and other muscles.

How does the abdominal cavity communicate?

The supra- and infra-mesocolic spaces communicate via the paracolic gutters on the posterior abdominal wall, bounded medially by the ascending and descending colons.

What is the meaning of USG abdomen?

A procedure used to examine the organs in the abdomen. An ultrasound transducer (probe) is pressed firmly against the skin of the abdomen. High-energy sound waves from the transducer bounce off tissues and create echoes. The echoes are sent to a computer, which makes a picture called a sonogram.

What is the abdominal region?

The abdomen (colloquially called the belly, tummy, midriff or stomach) is the part of the body between the thorax (chest) and pelvis, in humans and in other vertebrates. The abdomen is the front part of the abdominal segment of the torso. The area occupied by the abdomen is called the abdominal cavity.

Why is good abdominal muscular development so important?

Core exercises train the muscles in your pelvis, lower back, hips and abdomen to work in harmony. This leads to better balance and stability, whether on the playing field or in daily activities. In fact, most sports and other physical activities depend on stable core muscles.

What are the 4 main abdominal muscles?

Muscles of the Abdomen These muscles of the anterolateral abdominal wall can be divided into four groups: the external obliques, the internal obliques, the transversus abdominis, and the rectus abdominis (Figure 16.16 and Table 16.6).

What are the landmarks of the abdomen?

Terms in this set (7)

• Xiphoid Process. at the level of the superior margin of the abdomen, level of T 9-10.
• Inferior Costal (Ribs) Margin.
• Illiac Crest.
• Anterior Superior Iliac Spine (ASIS)
• Greater Trochanter.
• Symphysis Pubis.
• Ischial Tuberosity.

What is the difference between the abdomen and the abdominal cavity?

Basically, the abdomen is just the area that you can see which lies in between the pelvis and the chest while the abdominal cavity is the space beneath the abdomen. The abdomen in most mammals including humans is therefore the belly.

What are the important topics to study upper limb anatomy?

For the upper limb important topics, first you have to study few bones, joints and muscles. Read Definition, Ossification, Anatomical position, Parts, Attachments (Origin/Insertion), Clinical anatomy of fractured bones, Arterial supply of these bones below :

What is the best way to study anatomy?

Anatomy is a visual science. So look at the pictures, diagrams and practice drawing during reading the particular topic. Always keep a good atlas book (I suggest Netter’s Atlas) beside you. It will help you a lot. Stick to one good book for reading and one atlas for drawing diagrams.

Is anatomy a good subject to study in 1st year MBBS?

Anatomy is the sole of 1st year MBBS and also it’s a vast subject. Most of the students study this subject for the whole year, giving less time for other subjects like Physiology and Biochemistry. But keep in mind that every subjects is important.

What structures make up the stomach bed?

Structures forming stomach bed. Visceral relations of spleen. Visceral relations of liver. Anterior relations of right and left kidneys. Posterior relations of left and right kidneys. Branches of lumbar plexus with their root value. Components of extra-hepatic biliary apparatus.