Life

Do uranium 238 and uranium 235 have different half lives?

Do uranium 238 and uranium 235 have different half lives?

Uranium-238 has a half-life of an incredible 4.5 billion years. Uranium-235 has a half-life of just over 700 million years. Uranium-234 has the shortest half-life of them all at 245,500 years, but it occurs only indirectly from the decay of U-238.

Which of the following distinguishes isotopes uranium 235 from uranium 238?

Uranium-238 and uranium -235 are two different isotopes of uranium. Uranium- 238 has a mass number of 238. Uranium-235 has a mass number of 235. So uranium-238 has more neutrons than uranium-235.

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How does uranium 234 differ from uranium 238?

Uranium metal has many isotopes depending on the number of neutrons in their atomic nuclei. The key difference between Uranium 234 235 and 238 is that Uranium 234 contains 142 neutrons and Uranium 235 contains 143 neutrons, whereas Uranium 238 contains 146 neutrons.

What is the difference between uranium 233 and uranium 235?

Uranium-233 is made from thorium-232 by neutron bombardment. Uranium-235 is important for both nuclear reactors and nuclear weapons because it is the only isotope existing in nature to any appreciable extent that is fissile in response to thermal neutrons.

What is the atomic number of uranium 238?

92
Natural Decay Series of Uranium-238 Uranium has an atomic number of 92 which means there are 92 protons and 92 electrons in the atomic structure. U-238 has 146 neutrons in the nucleus, but the number of neutrons can vary from 141 to 146.

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What is the atomic number of uranium 235?

Fact box

Group Actinides 1135°C, 2075°F, 1408 K
Period 7 4131°C, 7468°F, 4404 K
Block f 19.1
Atomic number 92 238.029
State at 20°C Solid 234U, 235U, 238U

Why is uranium 235 better than uranium 238?

U- 235 is a fissile isotope, meaning that it can split into smaller molecules when a lower-energy neutron is fired at it. U- 238 is a fissionable isotope, meaning that it can undergo nuclear fission, but the neutrons fired at it would need much more energy in order for fission to take place.

What is the reason that U-238 is different from U-235 quizlet?

Uranium-235 has three fewer neutrons than uranium-238. have more neutrons than the usual nitrogen atom.

How is U 239 different from U-238?

In what ways is it different from U-238? U-239 is an isotope of uranium. It has one more neutron in the nucleus than U-238.

Is U 233 better than u 235?

As a potential weapon material, pure uranium-233 is more similar to plutonium-239 than uranium-235 in terms of source (bred vs natural), half-life and critical mass (both 4–5 kg in beryllium-reflected sphere).