Questions

Why don t the planets have phases?

Why don t the planets have phases?

Because of orbital mechanics, a planet with a superior orbit — one that orbits the Sun further away than Earth — will not go through phases, as we see it, because the planet won’t cast a shadow from our perspective. Earth will go through phases from the point of view of any planet that has an orbit superior to earth.

Do the planets have phases like the moon?

Like the Moon, planets can also have phases. This demonstrates the view of Mercury, Venus, and Earth when viewed from any of these three planets. Planets in inferior orbits undergo complete phase changes like the Moon when viewed from a planet with a superior orbit.

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Why doesn’t Jupiter have phases?

These planets don’t really have a phase seen from earth so you would never see Jupiter in a crescent phase. This is because the earth is catching up with the planet as it orbits the sun. When the earth is at opposition with the planet, it is half way done retrograding.

Why does Venus have phases like the Moon?

The phases of Venus result from the planet’s orbit around the Sun inside the Earth’s orbit giving the telescopic observer a sequence of progressive lighting similar in appearance to the Moon’s phases. It presents a full image when it is on the opposite side of the Sun.

What would happen if the Moon didn’t have phases?

It influences our oceans, weather, and the hours in our days. Without the moon, tides would fall, nights would be darker, seasons would change, and the length of our days would alter.

Why does Venus have phases like the moon?

Does Saturn have phases like the moon?

Unlike the Moon, though, Saturn doesn’t go through a cycle of phases. It always stays outside Earth’s orbit around the Sun, so we never see a “new” Saturn, or a crescent one. Instead, it’s always almost fully illuminated as seen from Earth, so when it’s not full, it’s almost full.

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Do outer planets have phases?

Every outer planet shows its minimum phase (when it deviates most from 100 percent) when it reaches quadrature. This is the point in its orbit when the Sun-Earth-planet angle equals 90°, and the planet-Sun-Earth angle, or phase angle, reaches a maximum. The maximum phase angle depends on the object’s orbital radius.

Do Mercury and Venus have phases?

The two inferior planets, Mercury and Venus, which have orbits that are smaller than the Earth’s, exhibit the full range of phases as does the Moon, when seen through a telescope. Their phases are “full” when they are at superior conjunction, on the far side of the Sun as seen from the Earth.

Does Saturn have phases like the Moon?

Why is Venus an inferior planet?

Mercury and Venus are referred to as inferior planets, not because they are any less important, but because their orbits are closer to the sun than is Earth’s orbit. They always appear close to the sun in Earth’s morning or evening sky; their apparent angle from the sun is called elongation.