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Why is copper used as a wire?

Why is copper used as a wire?

Why is copper used for most electrical wiring? To get an electrical current to flow through metals, the power source has to fight against resistivity. And since copper wire has a low level of resistivity, it’s a fantastic electrical conductor. Copper is also an incredibly flexible material.

Why is copper better than metals?

Copper has the best electrical conductivity of any metal, except silver. A good electrical conductivity is the same as a small electrical resistance. Current flows easily through copper thanks to its small electrical resistance, without much loss of energy.

Why is copper used in wires GCSE?

Copper, like all metals, is a conducter of electricity. Copper is particularly effective because of the way its electrons are arranged allows for more free movement of electrons which allows for more efficient conductivity. Copper is also very flexible which is ideal for wiring.

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Why do we use copper wire instead of aluminum?

Copper wiring has a high tensile strength to protect against breakage as well as other forms of physical damage. Copper wiring also has a lower thermal expansion coefficient than its aluminum counterpart. In other words, it doesn’t expand as much as aluminum wiring when exposed to heat.

Why is copper used in most electrical cables?

Copper is commonly used for building wire because of its conductivity, strength, and reliability. Over the life of a building wire system, copper can also be the most economical conductor. Copper used in building wire has a conductivity rating of 100\% IACS or better.

Why is copper so useful?

Most copper is used in electrical equipment such as wiring and motors. This is because it conducts both heat and electricity very well, and can be drawn into wires. It also has uses in construction (for example roofing and plumbing), and industrial machinery (such as heat exchangers).

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Why is copper used for electrical wires and armature?

(a) Copper metal is used for making electric wires because it is highly ductile in nature. It is a good conductor of electricity. The property of metals which enables them to be drawn into wires is called Ductility. Due to this property metals can be stretched without breaking and drawn into thin wires.

Why Copper is used for making electrical wires while silver is not?

Copper is a metal thus, it has strong metallic binds and the free electrons allow them to conduct electricity. The problem with silver is that it gets tarnished with time. Also, it is more exensive than copper.

Why is copper used in electrical wiring instead of silver?

Surpassed only by silver, copper is a highly conductive metal. This means electricity can pass through it with greater ease, making it ideal for use in electrical wires. Unless they use silver, though, the high conductivity properties of copper allow for a greater distance of electrical current travel.