How did Kenya and Nigeria get independence?

Kenyans were tired of being treated unfairly, and it was time for a change. Great Britain began to rethinking its policy on colonization, and on December 12th, 1963, the British Empire granted Kenya its independence.

When did Kenya became independent from the British Empire?

Dec. 12, 1963
A coalition government of the two parties was formed in 1962, and after elections in May 1963 Kenyatta became prime minister under a constitution that gave Kenya self-government. Following further discussions in London, Kenya became fully independent on Dec. 12, 1963.

How did Kenya become part of the British Empire?

The Colony and Protectorate of Kenya was established on 11 June 1920 when the territories of the former East Africa Protectorate (except those parts of that Protectorate over which His Majesty the Sultan of Zanzibar had sovereignty) were annexed by the UK.

How independence was achieved in Africa?

Between March 1957, when Ghana declared independence from Great Britain, and July 1962, when Algeria wrested independence from France after a bloody war, 24 African nations freed themselves from their former colonial masters. In most former English and French colonies, independence came relatively peacefully.

Why was Kenya colonized by the British?

The British Empire colonized Kenya in 1895 largely to protect its commercial interests in East Africa. After the fall of the Imperial British East Africa Company, the British government decided to turn Kenya into a protectorate that would defend and consolidate its commercial interests in the region.

Why did Kenya want independence from Britain?

But the legacy left led to the Kenyan independence in 1963, mainly because of the fear of the possibility of the British government to have to continue using extreme force to control its colony and thus bringing international attention, but also due to the high costs of maintain their colony.

How did Tanzania gain independence?

Following Germany’s defeat, Britain administered the region which it renamed as the ‘Tanganyika’ region. Support for TANU grew, and by 1960, the first elections were planned for Tanganyika. On 9 December 1961, Tanganyika became an independent republic and became known from then on as Tanzania.

When did Africa first gain independence?

However, independence was only recognized by Portugal on 10 September 1974 as a result of the Algiers Accord of Aug. 26, 1974….Chronological List of African Independence.

Is Kenya Independent?

The independent Republic of Kenya was formed in 1963. It was ruled as a de facto one-party state by the Kenya African National Union (KANU), led by Jomo Kenyatta during 1963 to 1978. Kenyatta was succeeded by Daniel arap Moi, who ruled until 2002. Kibaki was succeeded by Uhuru Kenyatta in the 2013 general elections.