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How do you calculate live load on a building?

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How do you calculate live load on a building?

How to Beam Load Calculation?

  1. 300 mm x 600 mm excluding slab.
  2. Volume of Concrete = 0.30 x 0.60 x 1 =0.18 m³
  3. Weight of Concrete = 0.18 x 2400 = 432 kg.
  4. Weight of Steel (2\%) in Concrete = 0.18 x 2\% x 7850 = 28.26 kg.
  5. Total Weight of Column = 432 + 28.26 = 460.26 kg/m = 4.51 KN/m.

What is Live load calculation?

Live load rating of a house = 1.5 kPa. Therefore, live load of floor = 24 m2 x 1.5 kPa = 36 kN. All unfixed items in a building such as people and furniture result in a ‘live’ load on the structure. Live loads are exerted in the vertical plane.

What is live load in building?

Live load is a civil engineering term that refers to a load that can change over time. The weight of the load is variable or shifts locations, such as when people are walking around in a building. Anything in a building that is not fixed to the structure can result in a live load, since it can be moved around.

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What is the live load for residential building?

40 pounds per square foot
U.S. building codes specify a uniform live load of 40 pounds per square foot (psf) for most residential floor designs. This load is intended to account for the large number of loads that can occur in a residence.

How do you calculate live load and dead load on a slab?

Types of load Calculation on Column, Beam, Wall, and Slab

  1. Column’s self-weight × Numbers of floors.
  2. Beam’s self-weight per running meter.
  3. Wall load per running meter.
  4. The total load on slab = Dead Load( due to storing furniture and other things) + Live load ( due to human movement)+ Self Weight.

What is one example of a live load?

Live loads (also known as applied or imposed loads, or variable actions) may vary over time and often result from the occupancy of a structure. Typical live loads may include; people, the action of wind on an elevation, furniture, vehicles, the weight of the books in a library and so on.

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How do you calculate live beam load?

Load Calculation of Beam

  1. 300 mm x 450 mm excluding slab thickness.
  2. Concrete Volume = 0.3 x 0.60 x 1 =0.138m³
  3. Concrete weight = 0.138 x 2400 = 333 kg.
  4. Steel weight (2\%) in Concrete = = 0.138 x 0.02 x 7850 = 22 kg.
  5. Total Column weight= 333 + 22 = 355 kg/m = 3.5 KN/m.