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What are the climatic condition of Gram?

What are the climatic condition of Gram?

Gram is the most important of all the pulses and accounts for 37 per cent of the production and 28.28 per cent of the total area of pulses in India. It can be grown in a wide range of chmatic conditions but it prefers mild cool and comparatively dry climate with 20°-25°C temperature and 40-50 cm rainfall.

Which geographical conditions are required for the growth of wheat?

The geographical condition required for wheat cultivation are:

  • Rainfall: 50 cm to 100 cm rainfall is required for wheat cultivation.
  • Land: A plain land or gentle slope land is ideal for wheat cultivation.
  • Soil: Both mixed soil and fertile, alluvial soil are ideal for wheat cultivation.

What are the geographical conditions required for farming?

Geographical Conditions of Growth: The ideal temperature for its cultivation is about 15°-20°C and requires a moderate amount of rainfall of 25-75 cms. It can be grown in the drier areas with the help of irrigation. Well drained loamy and clayey soils are ideal.

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What kind of soil does gram require?

Soil. Black gram can be grown on variety of soils ranging from sandy soils to heavy cotton soils. The most ideal soil is a well drained loam with pH of 6.5 to 7.8. Black gram cannot be grown on alkaline and saline soils.

What is the required soil conditions for green gram?

ECOLOGICAL REQUIREMENTS Soils– green grams thrive in a well-drained soil, rich in nutrients and with an optimum PH of 6.0-7.5. Altitude– the crop grows best at an altitude of 0-1600M ASL. Temperature- an optimum temperature of between 28-30 degrees centigrade is fit for the growth of green grams.

What are the climatic conditions required to grow millets?

Climate: Generally the Millets are grown in tropical as well as sub-tropical upto an altitude of 2,100m. It is a heat loving plant and for its germination the minimum temperature required is 8- 10°c. A mean temperature range of 26-29°c during the growth is best for proper development and good crop yield.

What are the geographical conditions required for the cultivation of wheat and explain its distribution also?

Wheat requires 14° to 18°C temperature. Rainfall: 50 cm to 100 cm rainfall is required for wheat cultivation. Soil: Fertile alluvial soil or mixed soil is ideal for wheat cultivation. Land: Plain land or gentle slope is ideal for wheat cultivation.

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What are the geographical condition required for the growth of rice and wheat explain?

(i) It is a Kharif crop that requires a high temperature (above 25 °C). (ii) High humidity with annual rainfall above 100 cm. (iii) In the areas of less rainfall, it grows with the help of irrigation. (iv) It is grown in the plains of north and north-eastern India, coastal areas and the deltaic regions.

What climatic and geographic conditions are necessary for most crops to grow?

Agriculturally suitable lands have adequate precipitation and moderate temperatures as well as good soils. Farmers regularly have to contend with wet and dry events to grow crops, even in hospitable climates.

What is gram farming?

Gram is mostly grown as rainfed crop. However, where irrigation facilities are available, a pre-sowing irrigation is done if required. Pre- flowering and pod development stages are most critical from irrigation point of view. No irrigation should be given at flowering time of gram crop.

Is gram a rabi crop?

Barley, gram, peas and wheat are examples of Rabi crops.

What is the best climatic condition for green gram cultivation?

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Best climatic condition for Green gram cultivation is warm humid and within a temperature range of 25°C – 35°C, with moderate rains of 85 to 100 cm, well distributed throughout its growing period of 100 days.

Is rice a kharif crop or an annual crop?

Our country is the second largest producer of rice in the world after China. It is a kharif crop. It requires high temperature (above 25°C). It requires high humidity with annual rainfall above 100 cm. In the areas of less rainfall, it grows with the help of irrigation.

What is the seed rate in green gram cultivation?

Seed Rate in Green Gram Cultivation: Seed rate depends on the variety of seed and that may vary from 8 to 10 kg/acre. Seed Selection in Green Gram Cultivation: Seeds used for cultivation must be from a genuine authorized source which will help you to select proper seed that has genetic purity and seeds must be vigorous to have good field stand.

What are the major crops and required geo-climatic condition across the world?

A region’s weather patterns, tracked for more than 30 years, are considered its climate. Here, we are giving the list of Major Crops and required Geo-climatic condition across the world which will be helpful for the entire preparation journey of aspirants. 1. Rice