What is the Albanian name for Epirus?

The local name was struck on the coinage of the unified Epirote commonwealth: “ΑΠΕΙΡΩΤΑΝ” ( Ancient Greek: Ἀπειρωτᾶν, romanized : Āpeirōtân, Attic Greek: Ἠπειρωτῶν, romanized: Ēpeirōtôn, i.e. “of the Epirotes”, see image right). The Albanian name for the region, which derives from the Greek, is Epiri . NASA satellite image of Epirus.

Where is Epirus located in Greece?

Epirus. Epirus, Modern Greek Ípeiros, also spelled Ípiros, coastal region of northwestern Greece and southern Albania. It extends from Valona Bay (Albanian: Gjiri i Vlorës) in Albania (northwest) to the Gulf of Árta (southeast); its hinterland extends eastward to the watershed of the Pindus (Modern Greek: Píndos) Mountains.

What is the history of Northern Epirus?

In the spring of 1914, the Autonomous Republic of Northern Epirus was proclaimed by ethnic Greeks in the territory and recognized by the Albanian government, though it proved short-lived as Albania collapsed with the onset of World War I. Greece held the area between 1914 and 1916 and unsuccessfully tried to annex it in March 1916.

What is the difference between Epirus and Illyris?

Epirus and south Illyris: north-western Greek (blue) and Illyrian tribes (green). The term Epirus is used both in the Albanian and Greek language, but in Albanian refers only to the historical and not the modern region.

What is the etymology of the word Epirus?

Name and etymology. The name Epirus is derived from the Greek: Ἤπειρος, Ḗpeiros ( Doric: Ἄπειρος, Ápeiros ), meaning “mainland” or terra firma. It is thought to come from an Indo-European root *apero- ‘coast’, and was originally applied to the mainland opposite Corfu and the Ionian islands.

What is the difference between Epirus and Greece?

Following the Balkan Wars and World War I, southern Epirus became part of Greece, while northern Epirus became part of Albania . Coin of the Epirote League, depicting Zeus (left) and a lightning bolt with the word “ΑΠΕΙΡΩΤΑΝ” – of the Epirotes (right).

What is the largest city in Epirus?

The largest city in Epirus is Ioannina, seat of the region of Epirus, with Gjirokastër the largest city in the Albanian part of Epirus. A rugged and mountainous region, Epirus was the north-west area of ancient Greece.