Does mitosis and meiosis occur in both plant and animal cells?

Question : Where do mitosis and meiosis occur in animal and plants? In animals mitosis occurs in somatic cells and meiosis in germ cells during gamete formation, in plants mitosis occurs in all except those which produce spores by meiosis.

How is meiosis different in plant and animal cells?

The key difference between plant and animal cell division is that plant cells form the cell plate in between the two daughter cells in mitosis, whereas the cell membrane forms the cleavage furrow in between the two daughter cells in animal cells.

Is meiosis occur in plant?

The simple answer to it is yes. Meiosis is a process seen in plants as well as animals. The outcome of meiosis where gametes are produced with half the chromosome number as seen in the parent cell is the same.

Does mitosis occur in plant and animal cells?

Mitosis happens in all eukaryotic cells (plants, animals, and fungi). It is the process of cell renewal and growth in a plant, animal or fungus. Mitosis is also important in organisms which reproduce asexually: this is the only way that these cells can reproduce.

Where do mitosis and meiosis occur in plant animal?

Mitosis takes place in all the somatic cells of the body while meiosis takes place in the reproductive cells only during gamete formation.

Where does mitosis occur in plants and mammals?

It takes place both in somatic and reproductive cells of the plants and animals. In multicellular organisms, mitosis produces more cells for growth and repair.

What are the main differences between mitosis in animal and plant cells?

The main difference between animal mitosis and plant mitosis is that the mitotic spindle in animal mitosis is formed with the help of two centrioles whereas mitotic spindle in plant mitosis is formed without any centrioles. Mitosis is followed by cytokinesis.

Where does meiosis occur in animals?

Sexual reproduction uses the process of meiosis , which creates gametes . These are sperm and eggs (ova) in animals, and pollen and ova in plants. The process of meiosis happens in the male and female reproductive organs.

Do animals undergo meiosis?

Animals spend most of their life in the diploid genetic state, and only undergo meiosis at the time of gamete production. Gametes are single cells that have no independent existence.

How mitosis differs in plant and animal cells?

Plant and animal cells both undergo mitotic cell divisions. Their main difference is how they form the daughter cells during cytokinesis. During that stage, animal cells form furrow or cleavage that gives way to formation of daughter cells. Due to the existence of the rigid cell wall, plant cells don’t form furrows.

What mitotic structures are present in both plant and animal cells?

Centrioles occur as paired cylindrical organelles together with pericentriolar material (PCM) in the centrosome of an animal cell.

Centrioles are found as single structures in cilia and flagella in animal cells and some lower plant cells.

Centrioles are constructed of microtubules.