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Is table salt NaCl an ionic solid or a molecule?

Is table salt NaCl an ionic solid or a molecule?

Table salt is an ionic compound, which breaks into its component ions or dissociates in water. These ions are Na+ and Cl-. The sodium and chlorine atoms are present in equal amounts (1:1 ratio), arranged to form a cubic crystal lattice. The molecular formula of table salt—sodium chloride—is NaCl.

Is NaCl a molecule or compound?

The most common example of an ionic compound is sodium chloride NaCl, better known as table salt. Unlike covalent compounds, there is no such thing as a molecule of an ionic compound.

Is table salt molecular or lattice?

Salt is an ionic compound, consisting of a crystal, lattice structure of the two ions Na+ and Cl-. Salt water is full of sodium chloride molecules.

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Why is it incorrect to speak of a molecule of NaCl?

Thus, it incorrect to speak of a molecule of solid NaCl because it is an ionic solid.

Why is NaCl ionic and not covalent?

Why (sodium chloride) NaCl is an ionic rather than covalent in nature? Covalent bonds occur when sharing of electrons exist between the atoms but in the case of the NaCl compound, the sodium atom completely transfers the electron to the chlorine atom, hence, there is no sharing between sodium and chlorine atom exist.

Why is table salt a neutral solute?

Salts that are from strong bases and strong acids do not hydrolyze. The pH will remain neutral at 7. Halides and alkaline metals dissociate and do not affect the H+ as the cation does not alter the H+ and the anion does not attract the H+ from water. This is why NaCl is a neutral salt.

What is not a molecule?

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What Is Not a Molecule? Single atoms of elements are not molecules. A single oxygen, O, is not a molecule. When oxygen bonds to itself (e.g., O2, O3) or to another element (e.g., carbon dioxide or CO2), molecules are formed.

What molecular structure is NaCl?

NaCl
Sodium chloride/Formula

Is NaCl a discrete molecule?

Well, if a molecule is considered to be a discrete small unit made up of atoms joined together, then NaCl, and any other ionic solid is not really a molecule. There really isn’t such a thing as an NaCl molecule.

Is NaCl a molecule at room temperature?

NaCl is a “continuous compound”, much like diamond (see Chapter 3). NaCl is a solid at room temperature, with a very high melting point (801 °C), similar to the melting points of silver (961.78 °C) and gold (1064.18 °C), although much lower than the decomposition temperature of diamond (3550 °C).

Does table salt exist as a molecular substance?

What does it mean when they say: ‘table salt (NaCl) does not exist as a molecular substance but rather as an ionic bonded crystal lattice’? – Quora Something went wrong.

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What is the lattice structure of sodium chloride?

Simply put, sodium chloride has a simple cubic lattice structure. Imagine a set of cubes with alternating Na and Cl ions at the corners, and that’s NaCl.

Is NaCl ionic or covalent?

In sodium chloride (NaCl), the atoms are present as ions, ie charged species: chlorine is negatively charged (Cl-) and sodium is positively charged (Na+).

What type of chemical bond is present in table salt?

Table salt is made from a combination of atoms of sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) in a ratio of 1:1 forming the compound NaCl. Water is a combination of hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) is a ration of 2:1 forming the compound H2O. There are different types of chemical bonds. Some bonds involve a transfer of electrons.