What are the initial assessment for patient with trauma?

The trauma assessment begins prior to the patient’s arrival with information gathering, the formation of the trauma team, and equipment preparation. On patient arrival, the team begins with the primary survey, which includes an assessment of the patient’s airway, breathing, circulation, disability, and exposure.

How do you evaluate a trauma patient?

At this time, identify all injuries by conducting a thorough head-to-toe examination. Review the patient’s vital signs, and perform a quick repeat of the primary survey to assess patient response to the resuscitation effort and to identify any deterioration.

How many steps are there in determining transportation destination for trauma patients?

The Decision Scheme is an algorithm that guides EMS providers through four decision steps (physiologic, anatomic, mechanism of injury, and special considerations) to determine the most appropriate destination facility within the local trauma care system.

Which of the following labs would be important to evaluate in a trauma patient?

The “trauma panel” usually consists of some constellation of the following studies: a complete blood count (CBC), electrolytes, BUN, creatinine, amylase, protime (PT), prothrombin time (PTT), blood type and screen (T&S) or type and crossmatch (T&C), urinalysis (UA), ethanol level, urine toxicology screen, arterial …

What are the three priorities in the care of all trauma patients?

The ATLS principles represents an organized approach for evaluation and management of seriously injured patients and offers a foundation of common knowledge for all members of the trauma team The concept is simple, and based on the mnemonic “ABCDE” order of which priority takes place in management of the injured …

What is trauma triage criteria?

Triage is the prioritization of patients’ care, on the basis of the severity, type and nature of the injury together with available resources, to identify patients in need of immediate assessment and intervention. Criteria for trauma triage are based on physiological parameters, specific anatomical injuries and the …

When assessing an elderly patient who fell it is important to remember?

A mnemonic (I HATE FALLING) can be used to remind the physician of key physical findings in patients who fall or nearly fall (Table 5).

What labs are in a trauma panel?

How do you treat a trauma patient?

Help identify ways to relax. Face situations, people and places that remind them of the traumatic event— not to shy away. Take the time to resolve day-to-day conflicts so they do not build up and add to their stress. Identify sources of support including family and friends.