What is metronidazole commonly used to treat?

Metronidazole is an antibiotic that is used to treat bacterial infections of the vagina, stomach, liver, skin, joints, brain and spinal cord, lungs, heart, or bloodstream. Metronidazole is also used to treat trichomoniasis, a sexually transmitted disease caused by a parasite.

What infections does metronidazole kill?

Metronidazole has activity against protozoans like Entamoeba histolytica, Giardia lamblia and Trichomonas vaginalis, for which the drug was first approved as an effective treatment. Anaerobic bacteria which are typically sensitive are primarily Gram-negative anaerobes belonging to the Bacteroides and Fusobacterium spp.

When should I take metronidazole?

You should take them at least 1 hour before a meal or 2 hours after a meal. You can cut or crush the immediate-release tablets. However, do not cut or crush the extended-release tablets. Take metronidazole at the time(s) recommended by your doctor.

Is metronidazole a penicillin?

Metronidazole. Metronidazole is an alternative to a penicillin for the treatment of many oral infections where the patient is allergic to penicillin or the infection is due to beta-lactamase-producing anaerobes.

What foods should I avoid while taking metronidazole?

Alcohol, avocados, bananas, chocolate, salami

• Do not mix these items with drugs such as metronidazole (Flagyl) and linezolid (Zyvox), used to treat bacterial infections.
• These foods, along with tap beer, red wine, and sherry, contain tyramine, an amino acid that can cause blood pressure to spike if taken with linezolid.

What foods should you avoid while taking metronidazole?

Is metronidazole the same as amoxicillin?

Metronidazole is an alternative to amoxicillin for the treatment of some oral infections.

Can metronidazole be used for a tooth infection?

Antibiotics of the penicillin class, such as penicillin and amoxicillin, are most commonly used to help treat tooth infections. An antibiotic called metronidazole may be given for some types of bacterial infections. It’s sometimes prescribed with penicillin in order to cover a larger variety of bacterial species.