What language is Korean most closely related to?

Korean is most likely a distant relative of the Ural-Altaic family of languages which includes such diverse languages as Mongolian, Finnish, and Hungarian. Linguistically, Korean is unrelated to Chinese and is similar to, but distinct from Japanese.

Is Korean more similar to Chinese or English?

The Korean language is much more related to Chinese than one might think. Korean is also very closely related to Japanese, probably even more than Chinese, but Chinese words actually make up about 60\% of the Korean vocabulary, though in actual speech (especially informally) native Korean words are more common.

What is the Korean language called in South Korea?

In South Korea, the Korean language is referred to by many names including hanguk-eo (“Korean language”), hanguk-mal (“Korean speech”) and uri-mal (“our language”); ” hanguk ” is taken from the name of the Korean Empire ( 대한제국; 大韓帝國; Daehan Jeguk ).

How many parts to the Korean language?

He said that Korea’s written language exists in three parts: Han’gul, Korea’s modern alphabet, Han’ja, which is the body of Chinese characters that have been incorporated into Korean, and Mi-ahl’bhet-gul (there is no ‘ph’ sound in Korean), the Western alphabet used on road signs, train schedules, and even a few newspapers.

Are north and South Korea different dialects different?

Since the Korean War, through 70 years of separation, North–South differences have developed in standard Korean, including variations in pronunciation and vocabulary chosen, but these minor differences can be found in any of the Korean dialects, which are still largely mutually intelligible .

What are the different types of Korean speech?

Five of these Korean speech levels ( 하소서체, 합쇼체, 하오체, 하게체, and 해라체) are categorized as formal speech ( 격식체 ). This is the type of language that’s used in newspapers or essays in school. Two of these levels ( 해요체 and 해체) are categorized as informal speech ( 비격식체 ).