What agent is cyanide?
Table of Contents
What agent is cyanide?
List of blood agents
Agent | Description | Field stability |
---|---|---|
Hydrogen cyanide | Colorless gas or liquid, almond odor, burns with a bluish flame. | 10 |
Cyanogen | Colorless gas, almond odor, burns with a pinkish flame having a blue border. | 8 |
Cyanogen chloride | Colorless gas or liquid, pungent and biting odor, soluble in water and alcohol. | 9 |
Is cyanide a blood agent?
Cyanide and HCN are classified as blood agents. They cause toxicity by forming a stable complex with ferric iron (Fe3+) in cytochrome oxidase enzymes.
What type of contaminant is cyanide?
1.1 WHAT IS CYANIDE? Cyanide is a chemical group consisting of one atom of carbon connected to one atom of nitrogen by three molecular bonds (C≡N) and cyanides are compounds (substances formed by the joining of two or more atoms) that contain a cyanide group (typically shown as CN).
What kind of acid is cyanide?
Hydrogen cyanide
Hydrogen cyanide, sometimes called prussic acid, is a chemical compound with the chemical formula HCN. It is a colorless, extremely poisonous, and flammable liquid that boils slightly above room temperature, at 25.6 °C (78.1 °F)….Hydrogen cyanide.
Names | |
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Properties | |
Chemical formula | HCN |
What elements are in cyanide?
hydrogen cyanide A chemical compound with the formula HCN (meaning it consists of a bound atom of hydrogen, carbon and nitrogen).
What is an example of a nerve agent?
Nerve agents are chemicals that interfere with the nervous system. Sarin, soman, tabun and VX are examples of nerve agents that all have similar effects. Experts are concerned that terrorist groups may be able to make nerve agents.
How is cyanide regulated?
Cyanide is also subject to regulation by EPA under the Pesticide Control Act and by the Materials Transportation Bureau of the Transportation Department. It is not classified as a drug, a food or a cosmetic, so is not regulated by the FDA. Cyanide can occur in both gaseous and crystal forms.
Is cyanide ionic or covalent?
Organic cyanides are usually called nitriles. In nitriles, the CN group is linked by a covalent bond to carbon….Cyanide.
Names | |
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Chemical formula | CN − |
Molar mass | 26.018 g·mol−1 |
Conjugate acid | Hydrogen cyanide |
Is cyanide an element or compound?
Hydrogen cyanideHydrogen cyanide / IUPAC ID