What are the effects of incarceration on juveniles?

The small existing literature on longitudinal health effects of youth incarceration suggests that any incarceration during adolescence or young adulthood is associated with worse general health,17 severe functional limitations,1 stress-related illnesses, such as hypertension,2 and higher rates of overweight and obesity …

What are the treatment and rehabilitation for juvenile offenders?

Actions like imparting social skills training, cognitive and behavioural self-control strategies are taught at the school and community level to prevent juvenile delinquency. The rehabilitation focuses on the juvenile delinquent to reintegrate with his family and community.

How are juveniles treated differently than adults in the criminal justice system?

As you can see, the difference in terminology between adult and juvenile court indicates that juvenile offenders are often treated more leniently. This is because there is a strong inclination to rehabilitate juveniles, instead of merely to punish them. Adults are punished for their crimes.

How are children affected by incarcerated parents?

In particular, children with an incarcerated parent were more than three times more likely to have behavioral problems or depression than similar children without an imprisoned parent, and at least twice as likely to suffer from learning disabilities, ADD/ADHD, and anxiety.

Should juveniles be sent to adult criminal justice systems?

to the adult criminal justice system. Juveniles are increasingly placed in adult correctional facilities. Concerned that the juvenile justice system may be ill equipped to handle youth charged with serious crimes and that the juvenile court may be too lenient in its punishment and control of such youth, many states have begun

Does juvenile drug use increase among juvenile detainees?

The U.S. Department of Justice’s Office of Justice Programs reports a high rate of drug use among juvenile detainees.

What is the best treatment model for juvenile substance abusers?

Thus, the effective treatment of juvenile substance abusers often requires a familybased treatment model that targets family functioning and the increased involvement of family members. Effective adolescent treatment approaches include multisystemic therapy, multidimensional family therapy, and functional family therapy.

Why should we intervene early in juvenile justice?

In essence, intervening early “not only saves young lives from being wasted,” but also prevents the onset of adult criminal careers and reduces the likelihood of youth becoming serious and violent offenders.