What are the some of the most important facts and figures about the LHC?

The largest machine in the world… The precise circumference of the LHC accelerator is 26 659 m, with a total of 9300 magnets inside. Not only is the LHC the world’s largest particle accelerator, just one-eighth of its cryogenic distribution system would qualify as the world’s largest fridge.

How does the Large Hadron Collider work?

The LHC consists of a 27-kilometre ring of superconducting magnets with a number of accelerating structures to boost the energy of the particles along the way. Inside the accelerator, two high-energy particle beams travel at close to the speed of light before they are made to collide.

What is another name for the Large Hadron Collider?

Alternative Title: LHC. Large Hadron Collider (LHC), world’s most powerful particle accelerator. The LHC was constructed by the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) in the same 27-km (17-mile) tunnel that housed its Large Electron-Positron Collider (LEP).

How are protons made in the Large Hadron Collider (LHC)?

The LHC protons originate from the small red hydrogen tank. Before being injected into the main accelerator, the particles are prepared by a series of systems that successively increase their energy.

What is the total collision energy of the Large Hadron Collider?

After upgrades it reached 6.5 TeV per beam (13 TeV total collision energy, the present world record). At the end of 2018, it entered a two-year shutdown period for further upgrades. The collider has four crossing points, around which are positioned seven detectors, each designed for certain kinds of research.

What is the most powerful particle collider in the world?

Large Hadron Collider. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the world’s largest and most powerful particle collider and the largest machine in the world.