What are three ways Islam spread in the Middle East?

They moved across the Sahara into West Africa. Later on, other merchant traders came by boat to the east coast. Islam spread as ivory, salt, slaves, gold, and many other items were traded and sold. The first African converts to Islam were merchants in Sudan, followed by some kings Page 4 and their royal courts.

How does secularism affect Islam?

For example; there is no compulsory in Islam to use free will, everything is left to an individual’s free will to choose the right and wrong path. Similarly, in secularism, it does not interfere a person religious choice, to some extent, freedom of religion and conscience fully depend on a person’s choice.

What is an example of secularism?

Secularism is a belief system that rejects religion, or the belief that religion should not be part of the affairs of the state or part of public education. The principles of separation of church and state and of keeping religion out of the public school system are an example of secularism.

How is the Western notion of secularism different from the Indian?

In the West, the State is separate from the functioning of all religious institution and groups. In India, the concept is not restricted to the question of how religious groups are to be treated. Instead, the essence of secularism lies in forging a positive relationship between the state and religion.

What do you understand by Western model of secularism?

Western model of secularism entails complete separation of state from religion. There is no involvement of state in religious activities or institutions.. It is very different from Indian model in terms of exclusivity of religion and state.

How do we practice secularism?

This can refer to reducing ties between a government and a state religion, replacing laws based on scripture (such as Halakha, and Sharia) with civil laws, and eliminating discrimination on the basis of religion. This is said to add to democracy by protecting the rights of religious minorities.

How do you explain secularism?

secular spirit or tendency, especially a system of political or social philosophy that rejects all forms of religious faith and worship. the view that public education and other matters of civil policy should be conducted without the introduction of a religious element.