What countries does Xinjiang border?
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What countries does Xinjiang border?
It is bordered by the Chinese provinces of Qinghai and Gansu to the east, the Tibet Autonomous Region to the south, Afghanistan and the disputed territory of Kashmir to the southwest, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan to the west, Kazakhstan to the northwest, Russia to the north, and Mongolia to the northeast.
How many languages are there in Xinjiang?
Xinjiang
| Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region | |
|---|---|
| • Ethnic composition (2020 Census) | 44.96\% Uyghur 42.24\% Han 15.80\% Other |
| • Languages and dialects | Uyghur (official) Mandarin (official) Kazakh Kyrgyz Oirat Mongolian 43 other languages |
| ISO 3166 code | CN-XJ |
| GDP (2020) | CN¥1.38 trillion US$200 billion (25th) |
Does Xinjiang border Afghanistan?
Xinjiang government spokesman Xu Guixiang said on Monday that the security of Afghanistan, which shares a mountainous 74km (46 miles) border with the northwestern Chinese region, had always had a direct impact on the area.
What is the area of Xinjiang?
642,800 mi²
Xinjiang/Area
Is there a border between China and Afghanistan?
The Afghanistan–China border is a 76-kilometre-long (47 mi) boundary between Afghanistan and China, beginning at the tripoint of both countries with the Pakistan-administrated region of Kashmir (Gilgit-Baltistan), following the watershed along the Mustagh Range, and ending at the tripoint with Tajikistan.
What is the length of Wakhan Corridor?
At its eastern end, the corridor forks into two prongs that wrap around a salient of Chinese territory, forming the 92 km (57 mi) boundary between the two countries.
When did Xinjiang become part of China?
Since 1949 and the Chinese Civil War, it has been part of the People’s Republic of China. In 1954, the Xinjiang Bingtuan (XPCC) was set up to strengthen border defense against the Soviet Union and also promote the local economy by settling soldiers into the region.
How much of Xinjiang is fit for human habitation?
Only about 9.7\% of Xinjiang’s land area is fit for human habitation. With a documented history of at least 2,500 years, a succession of people and empires have vied for control over all or parts of this territory. The territory came under the rule of the Qing dynasty in the 18th century, later replaced by the Republic of China government.
What is the significance of the 312 highway in Xinjiang?
Highway 312 national highway Xinjiang section, connects Xinjiang with China’s east coast, central and western Asia, plus some parts of Europe. It is a key factor in Xinjiang’s economic development. The population it covers is around 40\% of the overall in Xinjiang, who contribute half of the GDP in the area.
How many prefectures are there in Xinjiang?
Xinjiang is divided into thirteen prefecture-level divisions: four prefecture-level cities, six prefectures, and five autonomous prefectures (including the sub-provincial autonomous prefecture of Ili, which in turn has two of the seven prefectures within its jurisdiction) for Mongol, Kyrgyz, Kazakh and Hui minorities.