What is program music in the Romantic era?

Program music: Programmatic music tells a story through instruments, and it became extremely popular in the Romantic nineteenth century. From Modest Mussorgsky’s Pictures at an Exhibition to Edvard Grieg’s Peer Gynt, narrative program music swept through Europe during the Romantic period.

Why was program music important?

Program music particularly flourished in the Romantic era. A significant reason for this was the influence of literature and folklore on composers in the nineteenth century. The French composer Camille Saint-Saëns wrote many short pieces of program music which he called Tone Poems.

What significant features of program music is present in the music?

program music, instrumental music that carries some extramusical meaning, some “program” of literary idea, legend, scenic description, or personal drama. It is contrasted with so-called absolute, or abstract, music, in which artistic interest is supposedly confined to abstract constructions in sound.

What is the importance of knowing the Romantic era?

Romanticism assigned a high value to the achievements of “heroic” individualists and artists, whose examples, it maintained, would raise the quality of society. It also promoted the individual imagination as a critical authority allowed of freedom from classical notions of form in art.

What is program music and how does its emergence in the nineteenth century relate to romanticism?

Program music might attempt to mirror an existing story from a book or play through sound, or it might evoke a more general scene from nature. The most famous examples of program music are from the 19th Century, when the Romantic period saw composers writing increasingly expressive pieces inspired by external stimuli.

Why do romantic composers create music?

Romantic composers sought to create music that was individualistic, emotional, dramatic and often programmatic; reflecting broader trends within the movements of Romantic literature, poetry, art, and philosophy.

How does program music differ from absolute music Give 2 reasons?

Program music – music that has an extra-musical idea to go along with it. It might be a story, an idea, a picture, or a text. Absolute music – music that has NO extra-musical idea to go along with it. It is music for its own sake, with the composer giving you NO hint as to what it might be depicting.

What is the importance of romantic music?

At its core, composers of the Romantic Era saw music as a means of individual and emotional expression. Indeed, they considered music the art form most capable of expressing the full range of human emotion. As a result, romantic composers broadened the scope of emotional content.

Why is nationalism reflected in most of the music during the Romantic period?

Musical nationalism provided the “appearance of familiarity” so the composer could be original and artistic while the listener could identify with the music on a patriotic level.

What is the type of romantic music specifically designed to be performed during a play?

9 Cards in this Set

True or false: composers of program music would use rhythm to evoke motion in music such as continuous running notes to depict waves or a stream.	True
The type of romantic music specifically designed to be performed during a play is called…	Incidental music