What is the agreement that established the Kachin State?
Table of Contents
- 1 What is the agreement that established the Kachin State?
- 2 When did China invade Myanmar?
- 3 What is the capital of Kachin?
- 4 Who are Kachin rebels?
- 5 Is Burmese a tonal?
- 6 How strong is Kachin Independence Army?
- 7 What is happening in the Kachin State?
- 8 What is the current situation between China and Myanmar?
- 9 What was the result of the Chinese Revolution of 1949?
What is the agreement that established the Kachin State?
The Panglong Agreement, signed on February 12, 1947 – now celebrated as Union Day in Myanmar – granted “full autonomy in internal administration for the Frontier Areas” (the colonial administrative term for borderlands) in principle, and provided for the creation of a Kachin State by the country’s Constituent Assembly.
When did China invade Myanmar?
China under the Qianlong Emperor launched four invasions of Burma between 1765 and 1769, which were considered one of his Ten Great Campaigns….Sino-Burmese War.
| Date | December 1765 – 22 December 1769 |
|---|---|
| Result | Burmese victory Treaty of Kaungton Assured Burmese independence Siam regained independence from Burma |
What does the Kachin Independence Army want?
Originally the KIA fought for independence, but now the official KIO policy goal is for autonomy within a federal union of Burma. The 1994 ceasefire agreement between the KIA and the Burmese junta froze the conflict in place.
What is the capital of Kachin?
The capital city of Kachin State is Myitkyina. It is among the country’s least populated states with an estimated population of 1.44 million (2011 HMIS data), or 16 people per square kilometre.
Who are Kachin rebels?
The Kachins are a coalition of six tribes whose homeland encompasses territory in Yunnan, China, Northeast India and Kachin State in Myanmar. The Kachin Independence Army is funded by the KIO, which raises money through regional taxes and trade in jade, timber and gold.
Why are Chinese troops assembling on the Myanmar border?
The troops are said to have rapid response capabilities if it is deemed necessary to guard the Kyaukpyu pipelines. The pipelines are a significant part of China’s Belt and Road Initiative in Myanmar, along with the Muse–Mandalay highway, the Myitkyina Industrial Zone and the Yangon Redevelopment plans.
Is Burmese a tonal?
Tones. Burmese is a tonal language, which means phonemic contrasts can be made on the basis of the tone of a vowel. In Burmese, these contrasts involve not only pitch, but also phonation, intensity (loudness), duration, and vowel quality.
How strong is Kachin Independence Army?
Most are stationed in bases near the Chinese border, in KIO-held strips of territory. In October 2010, KIA commanders said that they had “16,000 regular troops and 10,000 reservists”. In May 2012, the group had about 8,000 troops. The Kachin Independence Army members are mostly militants.
Who is the leader of Karen State?
| Karen National Liberation Army | |
|---|---|
| Leaders | Saw Mutu Say Poe Saw Tamlabaw (2000–2008) Bo Mya (1976–2000) Saw Ba U Gyi † (1949–1950) |
| Dates of operation | 1949 – present |
| Headquarters | Lay Wah Manerplaw (until 1995) |
| Active regions | Kayah State Kayin State Tanintharyi Region Bago Region Mon State |
What is happening in the Kachin State?
Tens of thousands of Internally Displaced Persons have fled the fighting in the Kachin State to seek refuge in China and refugee camps. In April 2014, China sent a large number of armed border guards to patrol its border with the Kachin State and part of the Shan State.
What is the current situation between China and Myanmar?
However, recently, the relations between China and Myanmar have faced some problems due to recent ongoing conflicts with ethnic Chinese rebels and Myanmar military near the border, as well as Burmese recent hostilities against Chinese.
When was the People’s Republic of China founded?
On October 1, 1949, Chinese Communist leader Mao Zedong declared the creation of the People’s Republic of China (PRC).
What was the result of the Chinese Revolution of 1949?
The Chinese Revolution of 1949. The creation of the PRC also completed the long process of governmental upheaval in China begun by the Chinese Revolution of 1911. The “fall” of mainland China to communism in 1949 led the United States to suspend diplomatic ties with the PRC for decades.