What is the effect of intermolecular forces on the liquefaction of a gas?

Liquefaction of gas can be increased by increasing the intermolecular forces of attraction, which in turn can be increased either by increasing the pressure, which will reduce the distance between the molecules or decreasing the kinetic energy by cooling the gas making them slower.

What causes an increase in intermolecular forces?

The intermolecular forces increase with increasing polarization of bonds. Boiling point increases with molecular weight, and with surface area.

What is the intermolecular force responsible for water condensation?

Dispersion Forces. One of the three van der Waals forces is present in all condensed phases, regardless of the nature of the atoms or molecules composing the substance.

What are the intermolecular forces present in liquid water explain?

Water has polar O-H bonds. The negative O atoms attract the positive H atoms in nearby molecules, leading to the unusually strong type of dipole-dipole force called a hydrogen bond. Since water has hydrogen bonds, it also has dipole-induced dipole and London dispersion forces.

What type of forces are used in liquefaction of gases?

The liquefaction of a gas takes place when the intermolecular forces of attraction become so high that they bind the gas molecules together to form the liquid state.

What is the correct increasing order of liquefaction of the gas?

CO2​

What is the intermolecular force of c2h4?

What intermolecular forces can be found in a molecule of ethene? Explanation: Ethene is an organic molecule composed of two carbon atoms, joined by a double bond, and four hydrogen atoms. Ethene, like all molecules, exhibits London dispersion forces.

What happens to the intermolecular forces of attraction inside an ice cube when it melts?

At its melting point, the disruptive vibrations of the particles of the solid overcome the attractive forces operating within the solid. As with boiling points, the melting point of a solid is dependent on the strength of those attractive forces.

What intermolecular forces are present in butane?

Butane is a non-polar molecule therefore it has London dispersion forces between molecules. These are the weakest type of intermolecular force, therefore it has the lowest boiling point.

What intermolecular forces are present in h2o and h2o?

The H2O water molecule is polar with intermolecular dipole-dipole hydrogen bonds. As the water molecules attract each other and form bonds, water displays properties such as high surface tension and a high heat of vaporization.