What qualifies a child for special education?

A child evaluated according to IDEA as having intellectual disabilities, a hearing impairment including deafness, a speech or language impairment, a visual impairment including blindness, serious emotional disturbance (referred to in IDEA as emotional disturbance), an orthopedic impairment, autism, traumatic brain …

What are the categories of students with disabilities?

dation (MR), multiple disabilities, orthopedic impairment, other health impairment, serious emotional disturbance (SED), specific learning disability (SLD), speech or language impairment (Sp/L), traumatic brain injury, and visual impairment.

Who are persons with special needs?

Abstract. It is necessary to have several qualities in the person to be called as having special needs , Including : Having problems in body and structure functions , and difficulty moving and doing Activities in addition to the existence of barriers to participation in the normal life.

What is an IEP referral?

Here’s the IEP timeline, step by step: Referral: Someone, usually your child’s teacher or another school professional, suspects your child may have a learning disability or need extra services, such as speech pathology or occupational therapy.

What qualifies as special needs?

Special needs can range from people with autism, Asperger syndrome, cerebral palsy, Down syndrome, dyslexia, dyscalculia, dyspraxia, dysgraphia, blindness, deafness, ADHD, and cystic fibrosis. They can also include cleft lips and missing limbs.

Who goes to special schools?

Currently, about two per cent of school-age children attend a special school, and the vast majority have a statement or EHC plan. Children who are educated in special schools have been identified as having a learning difficulty or disability which calls for special educational provision to be made for them.

What do special educators do?

Special education teachers work with students who have learning, mental, emotional, or physical disabilities. They adapt general education lessons and teach various subjects to students with mild to moderate disabilities. They also teach basic skills to students with severe disabilities.

What are the 13 disabilities in special education?

To be covered, a child’s school performance must be “adversely affected” by a disability in one of the 13 categories below.

• Specific learning disability (SLD)
• Other health impairment.
• Autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
• Emotional disturbance.
• Speech or language impairment.
• Visual impairment, including blindness.
• Deafness.