What was the purpose of plan XVII?

It was a plan for the mobilisation, concentration and deployment of the French armies and it made possible an invasion of Germany or Belgium or both before Germany completed the mobilisation of its reserves and simultaneous to an allied Russian offensive.

Why was the Schlieffen Plan important?

The Schlieffen Plan, devised a decade before the start of World War I, was a failed strategy for Germany to win World War I. The Schlieffen Plan, devised a decade before the start of World War I, outlined a strategy for Germany to avoid fighting at its eastern and western fronts simultaneously.

Was the French Plan XVII successful?

On the outbreak of the First World War, the French Army carried out Plan 17. After initial success at both Lorraine and Ardennes, strong German resistance and the success of the Schlieffen Plan, resulted in orders being given by General Joseph Joffre on 24th August to retreat back to France.

Did Schlieffen Plan Work?

The Schlieffen Plan’s strategy required that France be defeated swiftly – but this didn’t happen. That failure led to sustained trench warfare on the Western Front. In those grim battles of attrition, such as the Battle of the Somme and the Battle of Verdun, Allied forces ultimately outnumbered the Germans.

What was Germany’s Schlieffen Plan?

In the Schlieffen plan of campaign against France, the German left (southern) wing would hold Alsace-Lorraine defensively while an overwhelmingly strong right (northern) wing would advance rapidly through Belgium and northern France, outflanking and eventually helping encircle the French armies while also capturing …

What was the Schlieffen Plan simple?

The Schlieffen Plan was a strategic plan made by Count Alfred von Schlieffen, who worked for the German navy. It was designed for a war between France on one side and the German Empire, Austria-Hungary, and Italy on the other. Germany and their allies would invade France through Belgium, instead of directly attacking.

Why was Plan 17 created?

After the French and Russian governments had formed a military alliance in 1895, Germany was faced with the prospect of a war on two fronts. As a result, the German chief-of-staff, Count Alfred von Schlieffen, began to develop an operational plan that would allow his forces to win a rapid victory over France.

When was plan 17 created?

In 1913 General Ferdinand Foch and General Joseph Joffre devised a strategic plan for the invasion of Germany. Plan 17 proposed French Army advances into Lorraine and Ardennes. On the outbreak of the First World War, the French Army carried out Plan 17.