General

What were some achievements of Muslim civilizations?

What were some achievements of Muslim civilizations?

Scientists advanced the fields of algebra, calculus, geometry, chemistry, biology, medicine, and astronomy. Many forms of art flourished during the Islamic Golden Age, including ceramics, metalwork, textiles, illuminated manuscripts, woodwork, and calligraphy.

Which were achievements of early Muslim scientists?

The greatest scientific advances from the Muslim world

  • The elephant clock (below)
  • The camera obscura.
  • Al-Idrisi’s world map.
  • The Banu Musa brothers’ “ingenious devices”
  • Al-Zahrawi’s surgical instruments.
  • Ibn Firnas’ flying contraption (above)

Why were the achievements of Muslim scholars significant to world history?

The achievements made by Muslim scholars were significant for several reasons. First, they collected writings of ancient Greek and Roman authors that might otherwise have been lost to Europeans during the Dark Ages. Muslims also acquired knowledge from Indian and Persian scholars.

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Which achievement of the Islamic empires has had the greatest impact on the development of civilizations?

It has an oral tradition based on the transmission of culture through poetry and narrative. However, it has been the written record that has had the greatest impact on civilization. Islam civilization is based on the value of education, which both the Qur’an and the Prophet stressed.

What significant achievements did the Islamic empire make architecture?

Buildings

  • Mosques – The most important building in the Islamic Empire was the mosque. This is where Muslims go to worship and pray.
  • Palaces – The Islamic leaders, called caliphs, built large palaces.
  • Tombs – Another lasting example of Islamic architecture is the tomb.

What was the greatest achievement of the Islamic Golden Age?

Scholars at an Abbasid library, from the Maqamat of al-Hariri by Yahya ibn Mahmud al-Wasiti, Baghdad, 1237.

  • Improvements to the astrolabe were one scientific achievement of the Golden Age.
  • Expansion of the Caliphates, 622–750.
  • The Christian physician Hunayn ibn Ishaq led the House of Wisdom.
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    What are 3 achievements of the Islamic Golden Age?

    Muslim scholars used human cadavers to help students understand how the body functions, which… Islamic Civilization’s … The core of the Islamic world was the ancient Near East, first unified under the Persian Achaemenid empire of the 6-4th centuries BCE, and later by the Greco-Roman Christian civilization.

    What was the most important building in the Islamic empire?

    The Mosque of the Prophet, standing on the site of Muhammad’s first mosque in Medina. The present-day building is the result of many reconstructions and expansions up to modern times.

    What are some achievements of the Golden Age?

    Olympics

    • Pericles led the reconstruction of the Acropolis including the Parthenon.
    • Temple of Olympian Zeus was reconstructed.
    • Reconstruction of the Temple of Apollo.
    • Relocated the Delian League treasury to city of Athens.
    • Delian league treasury funded mostly all big buildings.

    Which country has the best Islamic architecture?

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    Top 10 Islamic Architecture

    • Montaza Palace, Alexandria, Egypt.
    • Burj Al Arab, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
    • Jameh Mosque of Isfahān, Isfahān, Iran.
    • Hassan II Mosque, Casablanca, Morocco.
    • The Alhambra, Andalusia, Spain.
    • Nasir Al-Mulk Mosque, Shiraz, Iran.
    • Selimiye Mosque, Edirne, Turkey.
    • Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

    What is an example of an Islamic contribution in architecture?

    Muslims also commissioned many other building types, ranging from small mosques to use for daily worship, such as the Mosque of Shaykh Lutfallah in Isfahan, to madrasas, or religious schools, and commemorative structures, such as the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem and the Taj Mahal in Agra.

    What Islamic building is most known around the world?