What will be the current during the resonance condition for RLC series circuit?
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What will be the current during the resonance condition for RLC series circuit?
Series RLC Circuit at Resonance Since the current flowing through a series resonance circuit is the product of voltage divided by impedance, at resonance the impedance, Z is at its minimum value, ( =R ). Therefore, the circuit current at this frequency will be at its maximum value of V/R as shown below.
What is resonance in RLC circuit?
Series Resonance The resonance of a series RLC circuit occurs when the inductive and capacitive reactances are equal in magnitude but cancel each other because they are 180 degrees apart in phase. The sharp minimum in impedance which occurs is useful in tuning applications.
What is the power absorbed by an RLC circuit at resonance?
If the series RLC circuit is driven by a variable frequency at a constant voltage, then the magnitude of the current, I is proportional to the impedance, Z, therefore at resonance the power absorbed by the circuit must be at its maximum value as P = I2Z.
What is the value of T in RLC circuit?
The value of t is the time (in seconds) at which the voltage or current value of the Inductor has to be calculated. A RLC circuit as the name implies will consist of a Resistor, Capacitor and Inductor connected in series or parallel.
What is the basic set up of an RLC circuit?
So, after learning about the effects of attaching various components individually, we will consider the basic set-up of an RLC circuit consisting of a resistor, an inductor, and a capacitor combined in series to an external current supply which is alternating in nature, as shown in the diagram.
What happens if current is too high in resonance circuit?
The high value of current at resonance produces very high values of voltage across the inductor and capacitor. Series resonance circuits are useful for constructing highly frequency selective filters. However, its high current and very high component voltage values can cause damage to the circuit.