Where did rebetiko originate?

Origins. Rebetiko probably originated in the music of the larger, mainly coastal cities in today’s Asia Minor with large Greek communities during the Ottoman era. In these cities the cradles of rebetiko were likely to be the ouzeri, the hashish dens (tekedes) with hookahs, coffee shops and even the prison.

What is Laika Greek music?

Laika songs, which stand for “popular music” in Greece is a popular genre of Greek music; laika are the simplified evolution of rebetika songs in Greece, aiming at becoming easier to the ear and appropriate for mass production.

What is a Rembetis?

Rembetis refers to a person who embraces the whole lifestyle of rembetiko, also known as a mangas (pronounced [ˈma(ŋ)ɡas]).

Is the bouzouki Irish?

The Irish bouzouki (Irish: búsúcaí) is an adaptation of the Greek bouzouki (Greek: μπουζούκι)….Irish bouzouki.

Who invented the bouzouki?

Zozef, as he is known, together with bouzouki virtuoso Manolis Chiotis, invented the eight-string bouzouki in the 1960s, transforming the traditional six-string bouzouki, which was brought to Greece by immigrants from Asia Minor around 1900, into an instrument more adaptable to Western styles of music.

What is the Greek guitar called?

bouzouki
bouzouki, also spelled buzuki, long-necked plucked lute of Greece. Resembling a mandolin, the bouzouki has a round wooden body, with metal strings arranged in three or four double courses over a fretted fingerboard.

What is an Irish guitar called?

Irish bouzouki
The Irish bouzouki (Irish: búsúcaí) is an adaptation of the Greek bouzouki (Greek: μπουζούκι). The newer Greek tetrachordo (4 courses of strings) bouzouki was introduced into Irish traditional music in the mid-1960s by Johnny Moynihan of the folk group Sweeney’s Men.

What is a Russian guitar called?

balalaika, Russian stringed musical instrument of the lute family. It was developed in the 18th century from the dombra, or domra, a round-bodied long-necked three-stringed lute played in Russia and Central Asia.

Is the bouzouki Turkish?

The name bouzouki comes from the Turkish word bozuk, meaning “broken” or “modified”, and comes from a particular re-entrant tuning called bozuk düzen, which was commonly used on its Turkish counterpart, the saz-bozuk. It is in the same instrumental family as the mandolin and the lute.

What is traditional Greek music called?

dimotiki music
Greek traditional (folk) music or “dimotiki music” as it is most commonly called, includes all songs, tempos and rhythms of the Greek regions (with the exception of more recently established urban areas).

What is a 8 string guitar called?

The mandolin is a musical instrument in the lute family. It generally has four courses of doubled metal strings, for a total of eight strings, that are tuned in unison.

What is rebetiko in music?

Rebetiko is the type of Greek songs and music that combines the Greek music tradition of folk songs and kleftika songs sang by residents of large Greek cities. The first rebetika songs were born in Piraeus, Athens, in 1834 and they were called “mourmourika”, standing for the murmured songs in English.

What is the most famous rebetika song?

Kaigomai is one of the most known rebetika songs, heard for the first time in the movie Rebetiko, by Kostas Ferris in 1983. The movie Rebetiko refers to …

Who are some famous Greek composers of rebetiko?

Some of the most known Greek composers of rebetiko music are Vassilis Tsitsanis, Markos Vamvakaris, Bayanderas, Perpiniadis,Tsaousakis, Giorgos Ksintaris, Yiannis Papaioannou, Manolis Chiotis and more. Some of the most known singers of rebetika songs are Roza Eskenazi, Rita Abatzi and Sotiria Bellou.

Is rebetiko still popular in Greece?

Bouzouki, which was a bit disfavored in previous years as it was associated with rebetika, becomes popular again, as both Hadjidakis and Theodorakis, and other composers use it widely in their work. Today rebetiko is fully recognized and accepted in Greece, and it’s a genre of the Greek music studied abroad as well.