Which vessels are affected in triple vessel disease?

Triple-vessel disease (TVD) is a severe type of sCAD since it involves significant stenosis in any 3 of the major epicardial coronary arteries (i.e., the right coronary artery, left anterior descending artery, and left circumflex artery).

What is severe three vessel coronary artery disease?

Three-vessel disease (3VD) represents the most severe form of coronary atherosclerosis. Patients with 3VD and/or left main stenosis are considered a high-risk group according to therapeutic guidelines. 3. In comparison with less severe forms of CAD, 3VD has been consistently associated with worse long-term prognosis.

Which fruit juice is good for arteries?

Researchers say the beneficial effects of pomegranate juice on hardening of the arteries are likely largely due to its high antioxidant content. The study showed that the antioxidant level in pomegranate juice was higher than that found in other fruit juices, including blueberry, cranberry, orange, and even red wine.

What does CAG mean in medical terms?

Background and purpose: Coronary artery angiography (CAG) and percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) are important procedures for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with coronary artery disease.

What happen to your blood flow when you get a coronary heart disease?

The coronary arteries supply blood, oxygen and nutrients to your heart. A buildup of plaque can narrow these arteries, decreasing blood flow to your heart. Eventually, the reduced blood flow may cause chest pain (angina), shortness of breath, or other coronary artery disease signs and symptoms.

What is severe three vessel disease?

Three vessel disease refers to the idea that blockages are present in the LAD, LCX, and RCA (all different coronary arteries) and/or their branches. Medications are used to reduce the risk of heart attack and to improve heart function if it is compromised. Surgery is frequently recommended, although stents are used in some cases.

What are the symptoms of small vessel disease?

Common early signs of widespread small vessel disease include impaired planning and judgment, uncontrolled laughing and crying, declining ability to pay attention, impaired function in social situations, and difficulty finding the right words.

What is a triple bypass surgery?

If three vessels are blocked and need to be bypassed, the surgery is referred to as a triple bypass because three grafts are performed. If two vessels are bypassed the surgery is called a double bypass, and so on. Quintuple bypass procedures, where five vessels are bypassed, are fairly rare, but the four vessel quadruple bypass is fairly common.

What is the treatment for small vessel disease in the brain?

Treatment. The treatment for small vessel disease involves medications to control the narrowing of your small blood vessels that could lead to a heart attack and to relieve pain. Your doctor could prescribe: Nitroglycerin. Nitroglycerin tablets, sprays and patches can ease chest pain by relaxing your coronary arteries and improving blood flow.