General

Why is H2O and not O2H?

Why is H2O and not O2H?

H2O is two hydrogens atoms bonded to one oxygen atom, while O2H is two oxygen atoms bonded to a single hydrogen atom. Therefore, they are two completely different molecules with completely different properties. Because there are 2 hydrogens, and one oxygen.

Why is water molecule written as H2O not h3o?

H2O is stable while OH is not. Water ie. H2O breaks in H+ and OH- or you can say if we remove one H from water OH is formed. Water is neutral where as hydroxide ( OH-) is basic in nature.

What is the difference between h20 and 2ho?

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Water (H2O) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) are molecules of oxygen and hydrogen elements. H2O, which is known to all as water, is something without which we cannot live. Water goes to the gas phase when it is heated above 100 oC at the normal atmospheric pressure. …

Why is water also written as H2O quizlet?

The two elements that make up a molecule of water are hydrogen and oxygen; there are two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, resulting in the chemical formula H2O. Hydrogen and oxygen bond together due to the number of electrons in their orbitals.

Why is H2O not 2HO?

H2O is Dihydrogen oxide, which has 2 moles of Hydrogen and 1 mole of oxygen. 2HO is 2 moles of Hydrogen oxide, which has 2 moles Hydrogen and 2 moles oxygen. H2O – is water written as a subscript corresponding only to the element before it. 2HO means 2 hydrogen and 2 oxygen,H2O means only 2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen…

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What is the charge of OH2?

OH (hydroxide) is a polyatomic ion with a charge of -1. Ca(OH)2 is an ionic compound, in which Ca is the cation and OH is the anion. Ca (calcium) has a charge of 2+, since it is in group 2 on the periodic table. OH (hydroxide) is a polyatomic ion with a charge of -1.

Why is H3O positively charged?

Hydronium ions have positive charge because it is combination of H+ , which is just a proton and a water molecule. Hence due to the imbalance between protons and valence electrons in H3O, there is an overall positive charge on the molecule, hence why it exists as H3O+ when a lone proton (no electrons) bonds with H2O.

How are hydronium and hydroxide ions formed from water?

Water, even pure water, has an amphiprotic nature. This means that a small amount of ions will form in pure water. Thus, the proton-donating molecule becomes a hydroxide ion, OH-, while the proton-accepting molecule becomes a hydronium ion, H3O+.

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What does H20 equal?

The equation for H20 is H2O= H2+02.

Why is water considered polar quizlet?

water is called polar molecule, its two hydrogen atoms are joined to one oxygen atom by single covalent bonds, but the electrons of the covalent bonds are not shared equally between oxygen and hydrogen this unequal sharing makes water a polar molecule.