Can elephantiasis be cured?

There are medicines to treat elephantiasis. Your doctor may give you one called diethylcarbamazine (DEC). You’ll take it once a year. It will kill the microscopic worms in your bloodstream.

Which type of worm causes elephantiasis?

These parasites thrive in tropical regions, including parts of Africa, Asia and Latin America. Filarial nematodes cause several chronic human diseases, including elephantiasis and river blindness.

What is the cause of elephantiasis Class 9?

It is caused by the Wuchereria bancrofti worms, Brugia malayi and Brugia timori. These worms affect the lymphatic system especially the lymph nodes. Chronic cases of lymphatic filariasis lead to the disease Elephantiasis.

What causes filariasis?

Filariasis is a rare infectious tropical disorder caused by the round worm parasites (nematode) Wuchereria bancrofti or Brugia malayi. Symptoms result primarily from inflammatory reactions to the adult worms.

Is elephantiasis found in India?

The clinical manifestations of LF may vary from one endemic area to another. Generally, the most common clinical form of the disease is hydrocele, with lymphoedema and elephantiasis occurs less commonly. In India and neighbouring countries, both hydrocele and lymphoedema are common.

How can elephantiasis be prevented?

Prevention may be possible by: avoiding mosquitoes or taking precautions to reduce your risk for mosquito bites. getting rid of mosquito breeding areas. using mosquito nets.

How is lymphedema caused?

Lymphedema occurs when the lymph vessels are not able to adequately drain lymph fluid, usually from an arm or leg. The most common causes of lymphedema include: Cancer. If cancer cells block lymph vessels, lymphedema may result.

How can you prevent elephantiasis?

Prevention may be possible by:

1. avoiding mosquitoes or taking precautions to reduce your risk for mosquito bites.
2. getting rid of mosquito breeding areas.
3. using mosquito nets.
4. wearing insect repellents.
5. wearing long-sleeved shirts and pants in areas with a lot of mosquitoes.

What does elephantiasis look like?

The main symptom of elephantiasis is gross enlargement and swelling of an area of the body because of the accumulation of fluid. The arms and legs are the areas most often affected. An entire arm or leg may swell to several times its normal size resembling the thick, round appearance of an elephant’s leg.

In which part of India is elephantiasis common?

Trend and present endemicity of the filariasis in India State of Bihar has highest endemicity (over 17\%) followed by Kerala (15.7\%) and Uttar Pradesh (14.6\%). Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu have about 10\% endemicity.