Guidelines

Can there be equilibrium in an open system?

Can there be equilibrium in an open system?

Equilibrium can only be obtained in a closed system where the reaction is carried out in a sealed container and none of the reactants or products are lost. In an open system, products (or reactants) are lost, therefore equilibrium cannot be established.

What is meant by dynamic equilibrium and how is that different than static equilibrium?

Dynamic equilibrium is the steady state of a reversible reaction where the rate of the forward reaction is the same as the reaction rate in the backward direction. Static equilibrium, also known as mechanical equilibrium, means the reaction has stopped. In other words, the system is at rest.

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Can equilibrium constant be infinite?

The equilibrium constant is a true constant for it given reaction. It value does not depend for a given reaction. It value does not depend on the initial concentration of the reactants or products.

What is the difference between physical and chemical equilibrium?

A physical equilibrium is an equilibrium state in which the physical state of the system does not change. Chemical equilibrium is the equilibrium state in which the concentrations of reactants and products is not changed with time.

How do you know if a chemical reaction is in equilibrium?

A chemical reaction is in equilibrium when there is no tendency for the quantities of reactants and products to change. They represent the same chemical reaction system in which the roles of the components are reversed, and both yield the same mixture of components when the change is completed.

What is open system in chemical equilibrium?

If a chemical reaction happens in a container where one or more of the reactants or products can escape, you have an open system. If a chemical reaction happens in a container where none of the reactants or products can escape, you have a closed system.

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What is meant by the term chemical equilibrium?

chemical equilibrium, condition in the course of a reversible chemical reaction in which no net change in the amounts of reactants and products occurs. A reversible chemical reaction is one in which the products, as soon as they are formed, react to produce the original reactants.

What is chemical equilibrium what is meant by dynamic nature of chemical equilibrium?

Summary. A reaction is at equilibrium when the amounts of reactants or products no longer change. Chemical equilibrium is a dynamic process, meaning the rate of formation of products by the forward reaction is equal to the rate at which the products re-form reactants by the reverse reaction.

What is equilibrium constant in chemistry?

Definition of equilibrium constant : a number that expresses the relationship between the amounts of products and reactants present at equilibrium in a reversible chemical reaction at a given temperature.

What is meant by chemical equilibrium?

chemical equilibrium, condition in the course of a reversible chemical reaction in which no net change in the amounts of reactants and products occurs. At equilibrium, the two opposing reactions go on at equal rates, or velocities, and hence there is no net change in the amounts of substances involved.

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What is the difference of physical and chemical?

Remember that a physical change is a change in properties such as texture, shape, or state, while a chemical change represents the formation of a new substance after atoms are rearranged in a chemical reaction.