How does individualism and collectivism affect society?

Individualistic cultures stress that people should be able to solve problems or accomplish goals on their own without having to rely on assistance from others. Contrast this with a collectivist culture where people might sacrifice their own comfort for the greater good of everyone else.

What is the conflict of individualism and collectivism?

When personal goals conflict with group goals, individualists tend to give priority to their personal goals. Collectivism is a social pattern that places the highest value on the interests of the group. Collectivists view themselves as interdependent and closely linked to one or more groups.

What are the disadvantages of collectivism in the society?

The downside of collectivism is that the individual often quells his or her own interests, and does not realize his or her full personal potential.

How do individualistic cultures deal with conflict?

People in individualistic cultures view interactions within relationships and groups as occurring between independent individuals, and thus, disagreements and conflicts are accepted as a natural and inevitable aspect of social life.

What is the impact of individualism in the society?

In particular, individualistic systems urge people to pursue personal achievement, which creates competition between individuals (Triandis, 1995). These systems can also result in high social mobility, which lead to high social anxiety (Oishi et al., 2013).

How does individualistic culture and collective culture manages face during conflict?

In an individualistic culture, the more self-face threatening the conflict, the more likely the individual will engage in an attack. In a collectivistic culture, where mutual-face concern is important, avoidance of conflict may prevail in order for the situation to be defused.

How do collectivists see conflict?

Findings reported in the cross-cultural conflict literature seem to indicate that collectivist cultures tend to avoid confrontation or any kind of explicit recognition of conflict, whereas people in individualist cultures tend to regard avoiding a conflict as a lack of interest or courage (Bond et al., 1992; Cushman …

What are the disadvantages of both individualism and collectivism?

Too much individualism leads to depression and even suicide at the end of it all. Then too much collectivism leads to the death of individual identity and self-worth.

What are the effects of collectivism?

The results show that collectivism has a higher level of effect on attitudes toward knowledge sharing than it has on subjective norms about knowledge sharing. In turn, attitudes have a higher level of effect on intention to share knowledge than subjective norms about knowledge sharing have.