What is Don Giovanni Commendatore scene about?

The Commendatore offers Don Giovanni one last chance to repent. When Don Giovanni refuses, he is surrounded by demons and carried away to Hell. A final ensemble contains the moral, “Such is the end of the evildoer: the death of a sinner always reflects his life.”

What famous story is Don Giovanni based on?

legends of Don Juan
It is based on the legends of Don Juan, a fictional libertine and seducer, written by Tirso de Molina. It was premiered by the Prague Italian opera at the National Theater (of Bohemia), now called the Estates Theatre, on 29 October 1787.

Is Don Giovanni an opera buffa?

What kind of work is Don Giovanni? Mozart called it an “opera buffa,” a comic opera. Lorenzo Da Ponte preferred “dramma giocoso,” a playful or jocular drama.

Why is Don Giovanni considered a masterpiece?

Don Giovanni has been widely regarded as the greatest opera ever composed. That’s a pretty bold statement, but however you rank it, Mozart’s opera is a brilliant combination of stark human tragedy and touching comedy, set to music of limitless genius.

What key is Don Giovanni in?

D minor
Discover the music of Mozart’s Don Giovanni Don Giovanni is unique among comic operas – something underlined by its overture, which begins in the stormy key of D minor (like Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony and Mozart’s Requiem).

How did Don Giovanni meet his end in Mozart’s opera Don Giovanni?

Leporello, servant to the nobleman Don Giovanni, keeps watch outside the Commendatore’s home at night. Suddenly, the Commendatore’s daughter, Donna Anna, rushes out, struggling with the masked Giovanni and followed by her father. The Commendatore challenges Giovanni to a duel and is killed.

How is Don Giovanni killed?

Suddenly, the Commendatore’s daughter, Donna Anna, rushes out, struggling with the masked Giovanni and followed by her father. The Commendatore challenges Giovanni to a duel and is killed.

What is the final scene of Don Giovanni called?

The opera’s final scene is in Don Giovanni’s dining room. He’s feasting alone, with Leporello attending and sneaking bits of food when his boss isn’t looking. A small orchestra plays popular tunes of the day, including music from Mozart’s own The Marriage of Figaro.

Who is Zerlina fiance?

Meanwhile, Don Giovanni raucously plans another evening of carousing at his villa. Near Giovanni’s castle, a coyly penitent Zerlina makes peace with her new husband Masetto, claiming that Don Giovanni had had no success with her. Then, at hearing his voice, Zerlina insists they must hide from him.

What happens in the first scene of Don Giovanni?

In the first scene of the opera, Don Giovanni kills Donna Anna’s father, Don Pedro, the Commendatore and in the final scene of the opera, a marble statue of the Commendatore comes to life to punish Don Giovanni, ushering him into hell. As was typical for the time, Don Giovanni opens with an instrumental overture.

What music does Mozart use in Don Giovanni?

Mozart has also utilized some of the popular opera music of the late 18th century in “Don Giovanni.” He used “O quanto un sì bel giubilo” from the opera “Una cosa rara” crafted by Vicente Martín y Soler and “Come un agnello” from the opera “Fra i due litiganti il terzo gode” by Giuseppe Sarti.

Is Don Giovanni the greatest opera ever composed?

…National Theatre in Prague, was Don Giovanni (1787), a work Da Ponte based on earlier Don Juan librettos and plays by Tirso de Molina, Thomas Corneille, and others. Some writers in the 19th century regarded Don Giovanni as the greatest opera ever composed, in part because musical elements in it…

What instruments are used in the overture Don Giovanni?

The approximately 6-7 minute overture that you will hear is an arrangement of Mozart’s symphonic overture and is played by a wind octet of oboes, clarinets, bassoons, and horns. When you listen to this overture by Mozart, you will hear the original Don Giovanni symphonic overture arranged for wind octet.