Guidelines

What is duration of treatment of patient with multidrug resistant tuberculosis?

What is duration of treatment of patient with multidrug resistant tuberculosis?

MDR- and XDR-TB need prolonged treatment duration, from 18 to 24 months after sputum culture conversion, as recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) [2]. A prolonged duration of treatment may lead to poor adherence, higher cost and undue toxicity.

How long do most clients receive treatment for tuberculosis?

To ensure that these goals are met, TB disease must be treated for at least 6 months and in some cases even longer. Most of the bacteria are killed during the first 8 weeks of treatment; however, there are persistent organisms that require longer treatment.

How long should TB medications be taken?

With TB disease: You will need to take TB medicine for at least 2 to 3 weeks before you can no longer spread TB germs to other people. Even if you start to feel better, you will need to stay on medicine to be cured. You will need to take several kinds of pills for at least 6 months.

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Can TB be cured in 2 months?

Brief Summary: Tuberculosis (TB) is a serious infection that can affect the lungs and other parts of the body. The usual way to treat TB is to take 4 medicines by mouth every day for 2 months, then take 2 of the same medicines for 4 more months, for a total of 6 months.

What is a permanent side effect of MDR TB treatment?

Aims: Evaluate common and rare side effects of long term treatment of MDR and XDR TB….Abstract.

Side effects Number of Patients(Percentage)
Flushing 2(10\%)
Darkening of skin and Pruritus 2(10\%)
Hepatitis 1(5\%)
Mental Disorder 1(5\%)

What are the side effects of MDR TB treatment?

All patients received standardized therapy for MDR-TB. The major adverse effects included neurologic side effects (depression, convulsions, consciousness, psychosis, suicide; 7.5\%), hepatitis (5\%), rash (1.3\%), renal toxicity (3.8\%), and auditory toxicity (14.5\%).

Is TB treatment safe?

Short-course LTBI treatments are effective, are safe, and have higher completion rates than longer treatments. If you have latent TB infection and you are in one of these high-risk groups, it is even more urgent that you take medicine so you don’t develop TB disease.