Guidelines

What was the main reason for the downfall of the Tokugawa rule?

What was the main reason for the downfall of the Tokugawa rule?

Tokugawa society placed great importance on obedience to authority. The individual was controlled by the state, the community and the family. The forced opening of Japan following US Commodore Matthew Perry’s arrival in 1853 undoubtedly contributed to the collapse of the Tokugawa rule.

What ended the Tokugawa shogunate?

The Tokugawa shogunate declined during the Bakumatsu (“final act of the shogunate”) period from 1853 and was overthrown by supporters of the Imperial Court in the Meiji Restoration in 1868.

What was the result of the Perry expedition?

The Perry Expedition led directly to the establishment of diplomatic relations between Japan and the western Great Powers, and eventually to the collapse of the ruling Tokugawa shogunate and the restoration of the Emperor.

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What effect did Matthew Perry have on the Japanese?

When Commodore Perry forced Japan to trade with the west the power of the Shogunate was broken. The Samurai became obsolete and lost their power and prestige. The Emperor became the most powerful figure in Japanese society and government replacing the Shogun.

How did the Tokugawa shogunate fall into decline and crisis?

How did the Tokugawa Shogunate fall into decline and crisis? over populated in well developed lands; little economic growth in central Japan compared to outer provinces; shogunate unable to stabilize rice prices and halt economic decline of samurai while curbing growing power of merchant class.

How did Matthew Perry help the United States gain power in the Pacific?

On July 8, 1853, American Commodore Matthew Perry led his four ships into the harbor at Tokyo Bay, seeking to re-establish for the first time in over 200 years regular trade and discourse between Japan and the western world.

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How did the arrival of Commodore Perry eventually lead to the overthrow of the Tokugawa Shogunate also known as the Meiji Restoration?

The weakness of the Tokugawa shogunate before the Western demand for trade, and the disruption this trade brought, eventually led to the downfall of the Shogunate and the creation of a new centralized government with the emperor as its symbolic head.