Why is having high LDL cholesterol put you at greater risk for heart disease?

Your body needs cholesterol to build healthy cells, but high levels of cholesterol can increase your risk of heart disease. With high cholesterol, you can develop fatty deposits in your blood vessels. Eventually, these deposits grow, making it difficult for enough blood to flow through your arteries.

Why is LDL considered bad cholesterol multiple choice question?

LDL cholesterol is called “bad” cholesterol because: You didn’t answer this question. Low-density lipoprotein is the main cholesterol carrier in the blood and the main source of cholesterol buildup in the body. The best LDL level is less than 100 mg/dL.

What are two types of complications that can result from high levels of LDL?

High LDL cholesterol levels can make you more likely to have problems including:

• Coronary artery disease.
• Peripheral artery disease.
• Heart disease, including chest pain (angina) and heart attack.
• Stroke.

What are the values for LDL cholesterol that serve as a high risk factor for the development of atherosclerosis?

LDL-C is one of the major culprits in the development of atherosclerotic heart disease. Goal LDL (to prevent atherosclerotic plaque formation) is between 50-70 mg/dL. A higher value confers increasing risk for the development of coronary artery disease and needs to be remedied.

What is the main cause of high LDL?

What makes LDL cholesterol too high? Diet: Diets high in saturated fats, salts, and cholesterol (as found in fatty meats, some processed foods, dairy, and cured meats) and low in healthy proteins (fish, nuts, avocados, and others) and fiber (such as leafy vegetables, and apples) can lead to high LDL.

How does LDL differ from HDL quizlet?

As a general rule, HDL is considered “good” cholesterol, while LDL is considered “bad.” This is because HDL carries cholesterol to your liver, where it can be removed from your bloodstream before it builds up in your arteries. LDL, on the other hand, takes cholesterol directly to your arteries.

What are complications of high cholesterol?

High cholesterol is linked with a higher risk of cardiovascular disease. That can include coronary heart disease, stroke, and peripheral vascular disease. High cholesterol has also been tied to diabetes and high blood pressure.

Is LDL cholesterol genetic?

For some people, high blood levels of cholesterol come from a diet that’s high in saturated fat and animal products, but for others, high cholesterol is genetic: It runs in the family. In addition to getting cholesterol from dietary sources like meat and dairy, our bodies make cholesterol, too.

How does high HDL cholesterol affect my risk of heart disease?

High levels of HDL cholesterol can lower your risk for heart disease and stroke. When your body has too much LDL cholesterol, the LDL cholesterol can build up on the walls of your blood vessels. This buildup is called “plaque.” As your blood vessels build up plaque over time,…

Do you know your risk for high cholesterol?

Knowing Your Risk for High Cholesterol. Everyone’s risk for high cholesterol goes up with age. This is because as we age, our bodies can’t clear cholesterol from the blood as well as they could when we were younger. This leads to higher cholesterol levels, which raise the risk of heart disease and stroke.

What should I do if my LDL cholesterol is too high?

Lowering Your Risk If you have high LDL cholesterol levels, your health care team may recommend cholesterol-lowering medicine and lifestyle changes to lower your risk for heart disease and stroke. If you have low HDL cholesterol levels, talk to your doctor about lifestyle changes that may help raise your levels.

What is the difference between LDL cholesterol and HDL cholesterol?

High levels of LDL cholesterol raise your risk for heart disease and stroke. HDL (high-density lipoprotein), or “good” cholesterol, absorbs cholesterol and carries it back to the liver. The liver then flushes it from the body. High levels of HDL cholesterol can lower your risk for heart disease and stroke.