How many people died in Operation Hailstone?

The torpedo struck Intrepid on the starboard quarter of the ship, damaging steering control and killing 11 sailors.

How many people died at Truk Lagoon?

More than 4,500 Japanese were killed. Watching it all was U.S. Marine ace Greg “Pappy” Boyington, born in Coeur d’Alene. He was en route from Rabaul to a POW camp in Japan and the plane happened to land at Truk as the attack was starting.

How deep are the wrecks in Truk Lagoon?

100-130ft
There are many wrecks to choose from and many are easily accessible to recreational divers as they lie in depths of 100-130ft (30-40m). The visibility ranges from 40-100ft (12-30m) so at times, you might have a stunning view of entire wrecks.

What ships were sunk at Truk Lagoon?

The ships included the Fujikawa Maru, a 6,938-ton armed transport that still contains “zero” aircraft (the Japanese nickname given to its successful single-engine fighter plane, which the Americans codenamed a “zeke”) in its holds (Figures 5 and 6); the Shinkoku Maru, a 10,020-ton oil tanker that assisted the Japanese …

Is Pearl Harbor still a base?

Today, Pearl Harbor remains an active military base, Headquarters of the Pacific Fleet, and a National Historic Landmark that’s home to four unique attractions: from the surprise attack on Pearl Harbor that started it all, to the surrender of the Japanese on the deck of the mighty Battleship Missouri, these four …

Who owns the island of Truk?

Native Micronesian of Japanese Truk Island, circa 1930s. Native Micronesian teaching assistant (left) and constables (middle and right) of Japanese Truk Island, circa 1930. Truk became a possession of the Empire of Japan under a mandate from the League of Nations following Germany’s defeat in World War I.

Why did Truk become Chuuk?

Name. Chuuk means mountain in the Chuukese language. The lagoon was known mainly as Truk (a mispronunciation of Ruk), until 1990. Other names included Hogoleu, Torres, Ugulat, and Lugulus.

What was Operation Hailstone in WW2?

Operation Hailstone (Japanese: トラック島空襲, romanized: Torakku-tō Kūshū), lit. “the airstrike on Truk Island”), 17–18 February 1944, was a massive United States Navy air and surface attack on Truk Lagoon conducted as part of the American offensive drive against the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) through the Central Pacific Ocean during World War II.

How did the United States Navy grow during World War II?

The United States Navy grew rapidly during World War II from 1941–45, and played a central role in the war against Japan. It also assisted the British Royal Navy in the naval war against Germany and Italy. The U.S. Navy grew slowly in the years prior to World War II, due in part to international limitations on naval operations in the 1920s.

What was the result of the Hailstone attack on Truk?

Nevertheless, the Hailstone attack on Truk caught a good number of Japanese auxiliary ships and cargo ships in the harbor, as well as some smaller warships.

How did the Japanese Navy gain naval superiority in the Pacific?

The Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) sought naval superiority in the Pacific by sinking the main American battle fleet at Pearl Harbor, which was tactically centered around its battleships.