What type of finish is Tentering?

Tentering. It is the mechanical straightening and dying of the fabric. Tenter fames hold the fabric with special pins.

Why is Tentering finish done?

Tentering is an essential final routine finish especially for wet finished fabrics. The purpose of tentering is twofold: Straightening the fabric as per the desired dimensions. Drying the fabric.

Why is Tentering necessary for fabric preparation finishing?

Tentering is one of the most important finishing processes. It keeps fiber ends from interfering with finishing and reduces pilling later. It can be done to all fiber types.

What is a tenter machine?

A Stenter (sometimes called a Tenter) is a specialist oven used in the textile industry for drying and heat treating fabric after wet processing. It consists of heated chambers, adjustable to the width of the fabric being treated.

What is Tentering fabric?

Tentering sets the warp and weft of woven fabrics at right angles to each other, and stretches and sets the fabric to its final dimensions. The fabric is stretched by the use of a tenter frame, consisting of chains fitted with pins or clips to hold the selvedges of the fabric, and travelling on tracks.

What is crabbing in textile industry?

Decatising or decatizing, also known as crabbing, blowing, and decating, is the process of making permanent a textile finish on a cloth, so that it does not shrink during garment making. The word comes from the French décatir, which means to remove the cati or finish of the wool.

What is the main advantage of blending fibers?

Blending is accomplished before spinning and is performed to impart such desirable characteristics as strength or durability, to reduce cost by combining expensive fibres with less costly types, or to achieve special colour or texture effects. Fabrics made from such fibres are called blends.

What is bleaching in fabric?

In textile: Bleaching. Bleaching, a process of whitening fabric by removal of natural colour, such as the tan of linen, is usually carried out by means of chemicals selected according to the chemical composition of the fibre.

What is tenter frame process?

From a commercial standpoint, the two primary routes by which these films are manufactured are (a) the ‘tenter-frame process’ — a sequential or simultaneous process in which the polymer melt is first melt extruded onto a cast roll, and then stretched sequentially or simultaneously in the ‘machine direction’ (MD) and …

What is compacting machine?

A compactor is a machine or mechanism used to reduce the size of material such as waste material or bio mass through compaction. A trash compactor is often used by a home or business to reduce the volume of trash it produces.

What finish improves appearance of fabric?

Dyeing and printing are also considered as finishes as they enhance the aesthetic appearance of fabrics. – crease-resistant finish makes cotton / wool fabric wrinkle resistant. On the basis of performance, finishes are temporary, semi durable, durable and permanent.

What does it mean when fabric is brushed?

Brushing is a finishing process used to raise the surface fibres of a fabric. The fabric undergoes a mechanical brushing process in which fine, metal brushes carefully rub the fabric to produce fine fibres from the woven yarns, creating extra softness on the surface of the fabric.