What would MgCl2 be called?
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What would MgCl2 be called?
Magnesium chloride
Magnesium chloride is the name for the chemical compound with the formula MgCl2 and its various hydrates MgCl2(H2O)x. Anhydrous MgCl2 contains 25.5\% elemental magnesium by mass. These salts are typical ionic halides, being highly soluble in water.
Is MgCl2 a molecule or formula unit?
For example magensium chloride has the formula unit MgCl2 , i..e., for every magnesium cation there are two chloride anions in the crystal. Or, we would say that the formula weight of MgCl2 = 95.211 g/mol (i.e., 95.211 g of magnesium chloride has a mole of magnesium cations and 2 moles of chloride anions.
What intermolecular forces are present in MgCl2?
(a) Mg2+ and Cl− are held together by ionic bonds while PCl3 is covalently bonded and the molecules are held together by dipole-dipole interactions. Ionic bonds are stronger than dipole interactions and so MgCl2 has the higher boiling point.
How is magnesium chloride produced from magnesium and chlorine?
To obtain full outer shells magnesium must lose two electrons and chlorine must gain one electron. So when we react magnesium in chlorine, one magnesium atom reacts with two chlorine atoms to form magnesium chloride, MgCl2.
Why is MgCl2 not covalent?
So, Is MgCl2 ionic or covalent? MgCl2 is an ionic compound and consists of Mg2+ and 2Cl– ions which are held together by ionic bonding. The bond formed between the metal (magnesium) and nonmetal (chlorine) is ionic due to the large gap of electronegativity difference exists between them.
Why is magnesium chloride called an ionic compound?
In this question, when magnesium loses its two electrons then it acquires $ + 2$ charge and when each chlorine gains one electron then each of them acquire $ – 1$ each . Hence, they make an ionic compound.
Why is MgCl2 not a molecule?
Formation of bond in MgCl2, etc. MgCl2 is an ionic compound and consists of Mg2+ and 2Cl– ions which are held together by ionic bonding. The bond formed between the metal (magnesium) and nonmetal (chlorine) is ionic due to the large gap of electronegativity difference exists between them.
Is MgCl2 aqueous or solid?
If it’s a solution in water then it’s aqueous. Liquid would be if you melted the MgCl2.