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When should a Mann-Whitney U test be used?

When should a Mann-Whitney U test be used?

The Mann-Whitney U test is used to compare whether there is a difference in the dependent variable for two independent groups. It compares whether the distribution of the dependent variable is the same for the two groups and therefore from the same population.

What type of research study produces data appropriate for a Mann-Whitney U test?

What type of research study produces data appropriate for a Mann-Whitney U-test? an independent-measures study with exactly two treatments.

How do you tell if a Mann-Whitney U test is significant?

Usually, a significance level (denoted as α or alpha) of 0.05 works well. A significance level of 0.05 indicates a 5\% risk of concluding that a difference exists when there is no actual difference. If the p-value is less than or equal to the significance level, the decision is to reject the null hypothesis.

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How do you use Mann-Whitney U test in Excel?

Perform the following steps to conduct a Mann-Whitney U test in Excel.

  1. Step 1: Enter the data. Enter the data as follows:
  2. Step 2: Calculate the ranks for both groups. What is this?
  3. Step 3: Calculate the necessary values for the test statistic.
  4. Step 4: Calculate the z test statistic and the corresponding p-value.

How do you interpret the Mann-Whitney p-value?

Because the assumptions are now verified, the Mann-Whitney test can be conducted. If the p-value is below the usually agreed alpha risk of 5 percent (0.05), the null hypothesis can be rejected and at least one significant difference can be assumed. For the call times, the p-value is 0.0459 – less than 0.05.

What does p-value mean in Mann-Whitney test?

Minitab uses the Mann-Whitney statistic to calculate the p-value, which is a probability that measures the evidence against the null hypothesis.

How do you use the Mann Whitney test in SPSS?

Test Procedure in SPSS Statistics

  1. Click Analyze > Nonparametric Tests > Legacy Dialogs > 2 Independent Samples…
  2. You will be presented with the Two-Independent-Samples Tests dialogue box, as shown below: