Which is more reactive towards Grignard reagent?

Aldehydes are more reactive towards the Grignard reagent or the nucleophilic substitution reaction than the ketone.

Does Grignard reagent react with alcohol?

Grignard reagents react rapidly with acidic hydrogen atoms in molecules such as alcohols and water to produce alkanes.

Are alcohols or carbonyls more reactive?

Alcohols are more reactive because the -OH can be made into a great leaving group via protonation.

Which of the following carbonyl compound is the most reactive?

(A) Among the carbonyl compounds, formaldehyde is the most reactive towards addition.

What carbonyl compound would you use to prepare a primary alcohol using a Grignard reagent?

To produce a primary alcohol, the Grignard reagent is reacted with formaldehyde. Reacting a Grignard reagent with any other aldehyde will lead to a secondary alcohol.

Does alcohol have a carbonyl group?

Alcohols contain the hydroxyl functional group and can be primary, secondary, or tertiary. Ethers are compounds with an oxygen atom bonded to two alkyl groups. Aldehydes and ketones contain the carbonyl functional group.

What makes carbonyl compounds very reactive?

Factors that place more positive charge on the carbonyl (electron withdrawing groups nearby) make the carbonyl more positive and more reactive. The positively charged carbon is more electronegative than the uncharged carbons, so it draws electrons away from them.

Which of the following carbonyl compound is more reactive towards the Nucleophile?

Therefore from the above explanation we can say that ethanol will be most reactive towards nucleophilic addition reaction. Hence the correct answer is (B).

Which carbonyl group is most reactive for nucleophilic addition reaction?

Please note that Electron Withdrawing Group (-I, -M) increases reactivity towards nucleophilic addition reaction. In option 3, NO2 shows -M effect. Hence, option 3 is the most reactive for nucleophilic addition reaction.