How does coronary heart disease spread?

Coronary artery disease is caused by plaque buildup in the wall of the arteries that supply blood to the heart (called coronary arteries). Plaque is made up of cholesterol deposits. Plaque buildup causes the inside of the arteries to narrow over time. This process is called atherosclerosis.

How can you prevent the spread of heart disease?

What can I do to lower my risk of heart disease?

1. Control your blood pressure. High blood pressure is a major risk factor for heart disease.
2. Keep your cholesterol and triglyceride levels under control.
3. Stay at a healthy weight.
4. Eat a healthy diet.
5. Get regular exercise.
6. Limit alcohol.
7. Don’t smoke.
8. Manage stress.

What is coronary heart diseases?

Coronary heart disease is the term that describes what happens when your heart’s blood supply is blocked or interrupted by a build-up of fatty substances in the coronary arteries. Over time, the walls of your arteries can become furred up with fatty deposits.

What procedure can help treat a person with coronary heart disease?

Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is also known as bypass surgery, a heart bypass, or coronary artery bypass surgery. It’s carried out in people whose arteries are narrowed or blocked. A coronary angiogram will determine if you’re suitable for treatment.

How can we keep your heart healthy?

To help prevent heart disease, you can:

1. Eat healthy.
2. Get active.
3. Stay at a healthy weight.
4. Quit smoking and stay away from secondhand smoke.
5. Control your cholesterol and blood pressure.
6. Drink alcohol only in moderation.
7. Manage stress.

Who does coronary heart disease affect?

Coronary heart disease affects men and women. Obstructive coronary artery disease is more common in men. However, nonobstructive coronary artery disease is more common in women. Since the nonobstructive type is harder to diagnose, women may not be diagnosed and treated as quickly as men.

What is the most common cause of coronary artery disease?

A buildup of fatty plaques in your arteries (atherosclerosis) is the most common cause of coronary artery disease. Unhealthy lifestyle habits, such as a poor diet, lack of exercise, being overweight and smoking, can lead to atherosclerosis.

What foods prevent heart disease?

The best diet for preventing heart disease is one that is full of fruits and vegetables, whole grains, nuts, fish, poultry, and vegetable oils; includes alcohol in moderation, if at all; and goes easy on red and processed meats, refined carbohydrates, foods and beverages with added sugar, sodium, and foods with trans …