What is the highest and lowest point on Earth?
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What is the highest and lowest point on Earth?
The highest point, atop Mount Everest, is 29,029 feet (8.9 km) above sea level. The deepest point, the Mariana Trench in the western Pacific Ocean, is 35,814 feet below sea level (10.9 km). The thin atmosphere at the altitude of Everest’s peak has only about a third of the pressure measured at sea level.
What is the highest point in space?
The highest mountain and volcano in the Solar System is on the planet Mars. It is called Olympus Mons and is 16 miles (24 kilometers) high which makes it about three times higher than Mt. Everest.
What is the second tallest point on the Earth?
K2
K2, Chinese Qogir Feng, also called Mount Godwin Austen, called locally Dapsang or Chogori, the world’s second highest peak (28,251 feet [8,611 metres]), second only to Mount Everest.
What are the three highest points on earth?
The Top Ten: The World’s Highest Mountains
Rank | Mountain | Country |
---|---|---|
1. | Everest | Nepal/Tibet |
2. | K2 (Mount Godwin Austen) | Pakistan/China |
3. | Kangchenjunga | India/Nepal |
4. | Lhotse | Nepal/Tibet |
Why is the Dead Sea the lowest place on earth?
Located in southern Israel along the Jordan Rift Valley the sea is 50 km (67 km) long and 15 km (18 km) wide at its widest point. The Dead Sea is famed as the Earth’s lowest point. Due to the high salt content of the water no living creature (not even microscopic aquatic organisms) can live in the sea.
Who first climbed K2?
Achille Compagnoni
Lino Lacedelli
K2/First ascenders
The summit was reached for the first time by the Italian climbers Lino Lacedelli and Achille Compagnoni, on the 1954 Italian expedition led by Ardito Desio.
Why is Chimborazo famous?
With a peak elevation of 6,263 m (20,548 ft), Chimborazo is the highest mountain in Ecuador. It is only the 39th highest peak in the Andes. Like Everest, Chimborazo is also known for climbing; its climb demands skill and is often on black ice, so crampons and other high-tech climbing equipment are required.
What does Chimborazo mean in English?
Chimborazo in British English (ˌtʃɪmbəˈrɑːzəʊ , -ˈreɪ-, Spanish tʃimboˈrazo) noun. an extinct volcano in central Ecuador, in the Andes: the highest peak in Ecuador.
What is the lowest place on Earth?
The world’s lowest place on earth is the Dead Sea located in Jordan and Israel, with an elevation amounting to approximately 414 meters below sea level. Ranking of the lowest places on earth (in meters below sea level)
What is the tallest point on Earth?
The highest point on the planet Earth is the summit of Mt. Everest in the Himalayan Mountain range at 8,848 meters, or 29,028 feet above sea level.
What is the tallest place on Earth?
Mount Everest is the highest place on Earth above sea level, at 29,028 feet (8,848 meters), but it is not the highest point on Earth — that is, the place most distant from the center of the Earth.
What is the tallest mountain on Earth?
Mauna Kea, or “White Mountain”a volcano of the “Big Island” of Hawaii, is the tallest mountain on earth. It measure about 10,200 meters from base to summit. Chimborazo is a volcano in the Andes of Ecuador. It measures about 6,310 meters above sea level.