Questions

Could oxalic acid be used as a primary standard to standardize a solution of a base?

Could oxalic acid be used as a primary standard to standardize a solution of a base?

Oxalic acid can’t be used as a primary standard in acid-base titration.

Which primary standard is used in acid base titration?

Acid-based titrations depend on mixing acids with bases to achieve neutralization. Some examples of primary standards used in acid-based titrations include potassium hydrogen iodate, sodium borate, sodium carbonate and pure metals and salts such as zinc, copper and sodium.

Why is sodium oxalate used as a primary standard?

Sodium oxalate, or disodium oxalate, is the sodium salt of oxalic acid with the formula Na2C2O4. It is a white, crystalline, odorless solid, that decomposes above 290 °C. Disodium oxalate can act as a reducing agent, and it may be used as a primary standard for standardizing potassium permanganate (KMnO4) solutions.

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Is oxalic acid suitable as a primary standard?

Oxalic acid solution is a primary standard because it is highly pure, stable and does not change its concentration with environmental factors.

What makes oxalic acid a primary standard?

A primary standard is some substance such as oxalic acid which can be precisely weighed out in pure form, so that the number of moles present can be accurately determined from the measured weight and the known molar mass.

Which reagent Cannot be used as primary standard for acid base reactions?

Nitric acid, HNO3, is NOT suitable for use as a primary standard because it always contains a little nitrous acid, HNO2, which has a destructive action on many acid-base indicators. Some compounds that are suitable as primary standards for acid-base titrations are: anhydrous sodium carbonate, Na2CO3, a weak base.

Why do we standardize potassium permanganate with oxalic acid before titration?

The moment there is an excess of potassium permanganate present the solution becomes purple. Thus, KMnO4 serves as self indicator in acidic solution. Potassium permanganate is standardized against pure oxalic acid.

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What is oxalic acid?

Oxalic acid is an organic compound found in many plants. These include leafy greens, vegetables, fruits, cocoa, nuts and seeds ( 1 ). In plants, it’s usually bound to minerals, forming oxalate. The terms “oxalic acid” and “oxalate” are used interchangeably in nutrition science.

Why are primary standard substances used to make standard solutions?

Primary standards are typically used in titration to determine an unknown concentration and in other analytical chemistry techniques. The reaction confirms that the solution is at a specific concentration. Primary standards are often used to make standard solutions, solutions with a precisely known concentration.

What is a primary solution?

Primary standard solutions are solutions made out of primary standard substances. A primary standard is a substance of known high purity (99.9\% pure) which may be dissolved in a known volume of solvent to give a primary standard solution. Primary standards are reagents that can involve in chemical reactions.